Exam Details

Subject international and area studies
Paper paper 3
Exam / Course ugc net national eligibility test
Department
Organization university grants commission
Position
Exam Date January, 2017
City, State ,


Question Paper

1. Who, among the following, argued that 'print capitalism' prepared the way for national forms of political consciousness'

Samuel Huntington

Benedict Anderson

Barry Buzan

Arne Naess

2. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion 'National interest' is a moral idea that must be defended and promoted by state leaders.

Reason State leaders are duty bound to conduct their foreign policies by reference to the guidelines laid down by the 'national interest'.

Codes

Both and are correct, but is not the logic of

Both and are not correct and is always circumstantial.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

3. Who, among the following, identified four forms of power in International Relations

Realists

Postcolonialists

Constructivists

Marxists

4. Match the following theorists given in List-I with their theories in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under

List-I List-II
(Theorists) (Theories)

Michael Doyle Constructivism

Thomas Hobbes Strategic Realism

Thomas C. Schelling Classical Realism

Alexander Wendt Democratic Peace theory

Codes









5. Match the following theorists given in List-I with their concept of 'globalization' in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under
List-I (Theorists) List-II (Concepts)

Giddens Time Space compression

Gilpin Deteriorealization

Scholte The integration of the world economy

Harvey The intensification of world wide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by events occuring many miles away and vice versa.

Codes









6. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion The first function of deterrence is to make strategic air attack, whether preventive, pre-emptive, or purely aggressive that look completely unattractive to the other side.

Reason The only way to do so is to make certain that an attack by the other side will be met in kind, not necessarily to the same degree, but atleast to a substantial one.

Codes

Both and are correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

Both and are not correct.

7. Who among the following, is not identified as the theorist of 'classical realism' to pursue the goals of security and survival

Thucydides

Niccolo Machiavelli

Thomas Hobbes

Kenneth Waltz

8. Who among the following theorists used the term 'anarchic society' to describe the world wide order of the independent states who share common interests and values

Hedley Bull

K. Waltz

Arnold Wolfers

K. Booth

9. Freedom oriented focus of 'Liberalism' is not intertwined with which one of the following

Cooperation

Peace

Progress

Conflict

10. Which one of the following is not a tangible element of National Power

Scientific and technological capability

Military capability

Economic capability

Strategic purpose

11. Which one of the following articles of the United Nations' charter authorizes the Secretary General to bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which, in his opinion, may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security

Article

Article

Article 33

Article 99

12. Identify the author who observed that 'boundaries between domestic societies and international society became 'fuzzier' in the last half of the twentieth century with accumulation of many international declarations and conventions on human rights

Hedley Bull

John Vincent

Michael Barnett

Robert Cox

13. Match the following terms given in List-I with their operationalized interpretations in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under

List-I (Terms) List-II (Interpretations)

Preventive diplomacy When all peaceful means have failed, authorization under chapter VII of the UN Charter may be necessary even without the consent of the parties.

Peacemaking The deployment of UN forces in the field with the consent of all parties.

Peace-keeping Designed to bring hostile parties to agreement, essentially through peaceful means.

Peace enforcement It involves confidence building measures fact finding and preventive deployment of UN authorized forces.

Codes









14. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion States differ significantly only in regard to their greatly varying capabilities.

Reason International change occurs when great powers rise and fall and the balance of power shifts accordingly.

Codes

Both and are correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

Both and are not correct.

15. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion Armed conflicts today usually occur within states that are weak in the sense that they are unable to provide security, and order to achieve freedom, justice and well-being for the people.

Reason Liberal democracies enjoy peace, cooperation and no risk of inter-state or intra-state conflict.

Codes

Both and are correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

Both and are not correct.

16. Who, among the following stated that is the taste of strategic doctrine to translate power into policy'

Arnold Wolfers

H. Kahn

Henry Kissinger

Robert Jervis

17. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion Hans Kahn observed that 'the truth which men will defend with their lives, is no longer exclusively religious, on occasion it is no longer religious at all, but in increasing measure national'.

Reason The Arab Revolt had fuelled the popular imagination and helped shape national consciousness throughout the region.

Codes

Both and are correct.

Both and are not correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

18. Arrange the strategic partnership agreements signed by India with the following West Asian countries in the ascending chronological order by using the code given as under

Saudi Arabia India Strategic Partnership Agreement.

United Arab Emirates India Strategic Partnership Agreement.

Oman India Strategic Partnership Agreement.

Iran India Strategic Partnership Agreement.

Codes









19. Match the following given in List I (Authors) with List II (Writings) by using the correct code

List-I (Authors) List-II (Writings)

B. Tibi ed. The Battle for Peace

S. Zubaida Islam, the People and the State

Ezer Weizman Arab Nationalism, Between Islam and the Nation State

A. Abdallah Human Rights and Elusive Democracy

Codes









20. Arrange the following events in an ascending chronological order with the help of given code

Formation of the PLO

Islamic Revolution in Iran

Baghdad Pact

Establishment of the Arab League

Codes









21. Identify the scholar from the following, who argued that nationality and nationness was constructed as a specific cultural creation emerging from 'print capitalism' in a new era of modernity in the modern Middle East

Aziz al Azmeh

B. Anderson

J. Benin

N. Ayubi

22. Euphrates river flows through which of the following countries

Syria, Jordon, Saudi-Arabia

Turkey, Iraq, Syria

Jordan, Lebanon, Syria

Turkey, Syria, Jordan

23. When did India become a member in the ASEAN Regional Forum Point out correct answer from the following.

1992

1995

2000

2005

24. Match List I (Titles) with the List II (Name of Kings) to find appropriate names for the titles of their Kings with codes given below

List-I (Titles) List-II (Names)

Rama IV Maha Vajiravudh

Rama V Praja dhipok

Rama VI Chulalongkorn

Rama VII Mongkut

Codes









25. In which one of the following years the Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) ascended the throne

1946

1958

1975

1980

26. In which one of the following years Malacca came under control of the Dutch

1511

1600

1641

1757

27. Identify the one among the rivers given below, which fills 'Tonle Sap' lake located in Southeast Asia.

Irrawady River

Menam River

Red River

Mekong River

28. Who one, among the kings given below, had brought historical unity to present Indonesia

Airlangga

Kertanagara

Gajah Mada

Sanjaya

29. In which one of the following years Thailand's capital moved from Ayuthia to Bangkok

1767

1782

1802

1932

30. Identify the correct year, among the following, in which the Dutch introduced "Ethical Policy" in Indonesia.

1858

1901

1911

1931

31. 'Pedra Branca' island dispute is between which Southeast Asian countries

Vietnam and Cambodia

Malaysia and Singapore

Cambodia and Thailand

Indonesia and Malaysia

32. Match List I (Years) with List II (French attack on Vietnam, regionwise to take control) with the help of codes and identify the correct code

List-I (Years) List-II (French attack)

1858 Saigon

1862 Honoi

1871 (iii) Hue

1885 Da Nang (Trurane)

Codes









33. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion Vietnamese nationalism was nurtured in the Cradle of their history of resistance to Chinese domination.

Reason The Chinese emperor Chienglung once lamented "The Vietnamese are indeed not a reliable people. An occupation does not last long before they raise arms against us and expel us from their country".

Codes

Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of

Both and are not correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

34. Match List I (Countries) with List II (Colonial Powers) by using the codes given below and identify the correct code

List-I (Countries) List-II (Colonial Powers)

Vietnam The French

Burma The Dutch

The Philippines The Spanish

Indonesia The British

Codes









35. Which one of the following persons was associated with Pan-African movement

Lumumba

Daniel Arap Moi

Du Bois

Tom Mboya

36. Which one of the following African countries signed the Strategic Partnership Agreement with India in the year 2015

Uganda

Nigeria

Gabon

Seychelles

37. Chronologically arrange the establishment of the following institutions in the ascending order using the codes give below

Adoption of African Charter of Human and People's Rights.

Establishment of Organization of the African Unity.

Establishment of Economic Commission for Africa.

Formation of African Union.

Codes









38. Match the List I (Colonies) with List II (Colonial Powers) with the help of the given codes below

List-I (Colonies) List-II (Colonial Powers)

Angola Spanish

Burkina Faso English

Equatorial Guinea Portuguese

Nigeria French

Codes









39. Match the List I (Countries) with List II (Political Parties) which they belong, with the help of the given codes

List-I (Countries) List-II (Political Parties)

South Africa UNITA

Zambia FRELIMO

Mozambique Inkhata Freedom Party

Angola Movement for Multiparty Democracy

Codes









40. Arrange the following peace enforcement operations in Africa in a chronologically ascending order by means of the codes given below

Peace Operation in Central African Republic

Peace Operation in Rwanda

Peace Operation in Liberia

Peace Operation in Somalia

Codes









41. Which one of the following is the most appropriate cause of the Ukraine crisis

Russian annexation of the Crimea.

Russian military presence in the Donbass.

Excessive tilt by Ukrainian leaders to the European union.

Western and Russian sanctions on Ukraine.

42. Who among the following Soviet leaders undertook de-Stalinization campaign

Alexei Kosygin

Andrei Gromyko

Nikita Khrushchev

Lavrenti Beria

43. When did Vietnam join the Soviet dominated COMECON Identify correct answer from the below

30 April, 1975

1 July, 1976

29 June, 1978

28 February, 1979

44. When did India and the Soviet Union establish diplomatic relations

April, 1947

August, 1971

August, 1947

December, 1991

45. When were the three Baltic States absorbed into the former USSR

1940

1945

1946

1947

46. Which one of the following Central Asian countries, has not signed Strategic Partnership Agreement with India

Turkmenistan

Uzbekistan

Tajikistan

Kazakhstan

47. Which one of the following countries has geographical borders with all other Central Asian countries

Kazakhstan

Kyrgyzstan

Turkmenistan

Uzbekistan

48. Match the conflicts in List I with their native countries given in List II and use the correct codes given below

List-I List-II

Nagorno Karabakh Georgia

Abkhazia Azerbaijan

Chechnya (iii) Moldova

Trans Dnestria Russian Federation

Codes









49. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion The ethno-national conflict in Chechnya has been simmering beneath the contour of a pro-Moscow regime for decades now.

Reason Russia is hell bent on maintaining Ramzan Kadyrov in power, while anti Russian forces are pursuing their agenda of keeping Chechnya in ferment.

Codes

Both and are correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is correct, but is not the right explanation of the real situation.

Both and are incorrect.

50. Arrange the following events in ascending chronological order of their occurrence and choose the correct answer by using the following

codes

Soviet invasion of Afghanistan

Soviet engagement in Chechnya

Russian attack on Georgia

Ethnic upheaval in Alma Ata.

Codes









51. Arrange the following military operations in the ascending chronological order and use the code given as under

Operation Woodrose

Operation Polo

Operation Tirshul

Operation All-Out

Codes









52. The US Pakistan relations worsened in 1979 due to which of the following reason

Supporting Mujaheddin guerrillas

Burning of US embassy in Islamabad

Relations between China and Pakistan

Pakistan's interference in Afghan politics

53. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion No coherent security doctrine was developed during the period of J.L. Nehru's stewardship, Non-alignment being an overall guide to the ways and means of avoiding conflict rather than a strategy of the enhancement of national power and security.

Reason Social and economic development was the corner stone of Nehru's political thinking, without joining either of the cold war power blocs.

Codes

Both and are correct, but is not the correct explanation of

Both and are not correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

54. Arrange the following naval operations in the ascending chronological order and use the code given as under

Operation Python

Operation Talwar

Operation Rainbow

Operation Shukoon

Codes









55. When did India and Bhutan establish diplomatic relations between them

1949

1950

1968

2006

56. Match the List I (Authors) with List II (Writings) with the correct code given below

List-I (Authors) List-II (Writings)

Raja Anwar Pandemonium Ethnicity in International Politics

Gunnar Myrdal The Tragedy of Afghanistan

Moynihan D.P. The Asian Drama

V.I. Lenin Critical Remarks on the National Question

Codes









57. Who among the following observed that 'nuclear weapons provide the glue that has held the western alliance together'

Herbert York

Henry Kissinger

James Schlesinger

Richard Nixon

58. Which territory among the following in the US provided first the right to vote to women

Washington

Oregon

California

Wyoming

59. The 1994 NATO's 'Partnership for Peace' programme was meant to fulfil which one of the following major objectives

Military Cooperation

NATO's security

Strengthening of US role

Resolve US EC misunderstanding

60. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below

Assertion Attempt to forge for a post-cold war United States the dominant position as arbiter of world order encounter's certain structural limits.

Reason Evidently, the political and economic costs are simply overwhelming, especially because the cold war ideological consensus now having fragmented, it is increasingly difficult to avail US domestic unity behind overseas commitments.

Codes

Both and are correct.

Both and are not correct.

is correct, but is not correct.

is not correct, but is correct.

61. Match the following List I (Presidents) with List II (No. of Vetoes Used) with the help of the correct codes

List-I List-II (Presidents) (No. of Vetoes Used)

Ronald Reagan 37

Bill Clinton 44

George Bush Sr. 78

Barak Obama 12

Codes









62. Which one of the following was not the component of the 'Nixon Doctrine' as articulated by the US President Richard Nixon

The US will participate in the defence and development of friends and allies.

America cannot and will not conceive all the plans, design all the programs, execute all the decisions and undertake all the defence of the free nations of the world.

The US will help where it make a real difference and is considered in our interest.

The US was not in a position to sustain the kind of broad-ranging global support of its multilateral commitments.

63. Identify the major cause of economic instability in the Latin America in the nineties as given below

Neo-liberal economic policy

Urbanization

Overvalued exchange rate

Migration

64. The International Organisation for Migration for South America was created in which one of the following years

2008

2009

2011

2014

65. Name the country that witnesses signing of a historic agreement for peace and political reforms in Latin America in 1992.

Colombia

Peru

El Salvador

Nicaragua

66. Identify the major reason for the signing of several mutual defence assistance pacts by the US with Latin American countries during 1952 and 1954.

Sale of equipments

Expansion of defence capacity

Restrict trade with Soviet Bloc

Mutual cooperation

67. Identify the major cause for Latin America moving towards democracy from authoritarianism

Political instability

economic crisis

social insecurity

US pressure

68. Arrange the women's right to vote given in Latin America in the chronological ascending order by the code given below

Argentina

Brazil

Costa Rica

Dominican Republic

Codes









69. Which one of the following cities is known as the 'city of peace'

Oslo

Cairo

Jerusalem

Sharm el Sheikh

70. Match List I (Leaders) with List II (Countries) using the codes given below

List-I (Leaders) List-II (Countries)

Carlos Salinas Argentina

Alberto Fujimori Brazil

Jose' F. Uriburu Mexico

Oswaldo de Aranha Peru

Codes









Read the passage given below and answer the question based on it, ranging from 71 to 75

In the first part of the twenty-first century, therefore, despite important changes taking place in world politics, the traditional ambiguity about international security remains. In some ways the world is a much safer place to live in as a result of the end of the cold war and the removal of nuclear confrontation as a central element in East West relations. It can be argued that some of the processes of globalization and the generally cooperative effects of international institutions have played an important part in dampening down some of the competitive aspects of the security dilemma between states. These trends, however, are offset to a significant extent, as the continuing turmoil in the middle east, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, and the subsequent 'war on terror', demonstrate. It is evident that military force continues to be an important arbiter of disputes both between and particularly within states, as well as a weapon used by terrorist movements who reject the status quo. Also, conventional arms races continue in different regions of the world. Nuclear, chemical and biological weapons still exert a powerful influence on the security calculations of many states; crazy and ambitious politicians remain at the head of some governments; and cultural differences, as well as diverse values and the tensions inherent in globalization itself, prevent the emergence of global agreement on a wide range of important issues. Water resources, food, and energy are potential sources of conflict, and it remains unclear how great power relations will develop in the years ahead, as geo-political and geo-strategic changes unfold. At a time of uncertainty and anxiety, individual and societal insecurity is increasingly evident as the forces of fragmentation and integration associated with globalization destabilize traditional identities and thereby complicate relationships within and between states.
As a result, it would be difficult to conclude that a paradigmatic shift towards a more peaceful world is taking place in international politics and global security in the aftermath of the cold war, or indeed that such a permanent shift is possible. The empirical historical evidence as well as contemporary events suggest caution. Periods of more cooperative inter-state (and inter- group) relations have often in the past led to a false dawn and an unwarranted euphoria that 'perpetual peace' was about to break out. The structure of the international system, particular kinds of political systems, human nature, and the forces of globalization impose important constraints on the way that individuals, states, or international institutions behave. So does the continuing predominance of realist attitudes towards international and global security among many of the world's political leaders.

71. Which one among the following is not the impact of globalization on security

The processes of globalization have played a significant role in dampening some of the security dilemmas.

Functions of the state are integrated into international institutions at different levels.

The phenomenon of 'thinking globally and acting locally' is imminent.

Traditional ambiguity about international security is no more discernible.

72. Military force continues to be an important arbiter of disputes between and particularly within states, because

Military force has the ability to coerce any entity.

It also possesses the ability to influence any entity.

Conventional arms are being developed or procured for national security purposes.

All of the above elements are valid to justify the primacy of military force, along with the powerful influence of NBC weapons.

73. The future geo-political and geo-strategic environment is largely shaped by which of the following

Diverse values and tensions inherent in the processes of globalization prevent the emergency of global agreement on many issues.

Water resources, food, and energy are potential sources of conflict.

Individual and societal security challenges are on the increase.

All of the above factors are valid to understand the parameters of geo-strategic and geo-political dimensions of security discourse.

74. The paradigm shift towards a more peaceful world is not seen conclusively because of following

The empirical historical evidences give little credence to paradigmatic shift.

Remnants of cold war are not over.

Contemporary events don't suggest the criteria of permanent peace.

All of the above mentioned factors combined are inflicting uncertainty for perpetual peace.

75. The conditions of international and global security are under constant pressure that are exerted by

The structure of international system

Forces of globalization

Human nature and individual values

By all of them mentioned above


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