Exam Details
Subject | international and area studies | |
Paper | paper 3 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | January, 2017 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. Who, among the following, argued that 'print capitalism' prepared the way for national forms of political consciousness'
Samuel Huntington
Benedict Anderson
Barry Buzan
Arne Naess
2. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion 'National interest' is a moral idea that must be defended and promoted by state leaders.
Reason State leaders are duty bound to conduct their foreign policies by reference to the guidelines laid down by the 'national interest'.
Codes
Both and are correct, but is not the logic of
Both and are not correct and is always circumstantial.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
3. Who, among the following, identified four forms of power in International Relations
Realists
Postcolonialists
Constructivists
Marxists
4. Match the following theorists given in List-I with their theories in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under
List-I List-II
(Theorists) (Theories)
Michael Doyle Constructivism
Thomas Hobbes Strategic Realism
Thomas C. Schelling Classical Realism
Alexander Wendt Democratic Peace theory
Codes
5. Match the following theorists given in List-I with their concept of 'globalization' in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under
List-I (Theorists) List-II (Concepts)
Giddens Time Space compression
Gilpin Deteriorealization
Scholte The integration of the world economy
Harvey The intensification of world wide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by events occuring many miles away and vice versa.
Codes
6. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion The first function of deterrence is to make strategic air attack, whether preventive, pre-emptive, or purely aggressive that look completely unattractive to the other side.
Reason The only way to do so is to make certain that an attack by the other side will be met in kind, not necessarily to the same degree, but atleast to a substantial one.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are not correct.
7. Who among the following, is not identified as the theorist of 'classical realism' to pursue the goals of security and survival
Thucydides
Niccolo Machiavelli
Thomas Hobbes
Kenneth Waltz
8. Who among the following theorists used the term 'anarchic society' to describe the world wide order of the independent states who share common interests and values
Hedley Bull
K. Waltz
Arnold Wolfers
K. Booth
9. Freedom oriented focus of 'Liberalism' is not intertwined with which one of the following
Cooperation
Peace
Progress
Conflict
10. Which one of the following is not a tangible element of National Power
Scientific and technological capability
Military capability
Economic capability
Strategic purpose
11. Which one of the following articles of the United Nations' charter authorizes the Secretary General to bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which, in his opinion, may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security
Article
Article
Article 33
Article 99
12. Identify the author who observed that 'boundaries between domestic societies and international society became 'fuzzier' in the last half of the twentieth century with accumulation of many international declarations and conventions on human rights
Hedley Bull
John Vincent
Michael Barnett
Robert Cox
13. Match the following terms given in List-I with their operationalized interpretations in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under
List-I (Terms) List-II (Interpretations)
Preventive diplomacy When all peaceful means have failed, authorization under chapter VII of the UN Charter may be necessary even without the consent of the parties.
Peacemaking The deployment of UN forces in the field with the consent of all parties.
Peace-keeping Designed to bring hostile parties to agreement, essentially through peaceful means.
Peace enforcement It involves confidence building measures fact finding and preventive deployment of UN authorized forces.
Codes
14. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion States differ significantly only in regard to their greatly varying capabilities.
Reason International change occurs when great powers rise and fall and the balance of power shifts accordingly.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are not correct.
15. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Armed conflicts today usually occur within states that are weak in the sense that they are unable to provide security, and order to achieve freedom, justice and well-being for the people.
Reason Liberal democracies enjoy peace, cooperation and no risk of inter-state or intra-state conflict.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are not correct.
16. Who, among the following stated that is the taste of strategic doctrine to translate power into policy'
Arnold Wolfers
H. Kahn
Henry Kissinger
Robert Jervis
17. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Hans Kahn observed that 'the truth which men will defend with their lives, is no longer exclusively religious, on occasion it is no longer religious at all, but in increasing measure national'.
Reason The Arab Revolt had fuelled the popular imagination and helped shape national consciousness throughout the region.
Codes
Both and are correct.
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
18. Arrange the strategic partnership agreements signed by India with the following West Asian countries in the ascending chronological order by using the code given as under
Saudi Arabia India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
United Arab Emirates India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Oman India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Iran India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Codes
19. Match the following given in List I (Authors) with List II (Writings) by using the correct code
List-I (Authors) List-II (Writings)
B. Tibi ed. The Battle for Peace
S. Zubaida Islam, the People and the State
Ezer Weizman Arab Nationalism, Between Islam and the Nation State
A. Abdallah Human Rights and Elusive Democracy
Codes
20. Arrange the following events in an ascending chronological order with the help of given code
Formation of the PLO
Islamic Revolution in Iran
Baghdad Pact
Establishment of the Arab League
Codes
21. Identify the scholar from the following, who argued that nationality and nationness was constructed as a specific cultural creation emerging from 'print capitalism' in a new era of modernity in the modern Middle East
Aziz al Azmeh
B. Anderson
J. Benin
N. Ayubi
22. Euphrates river flows through which of the following countries
Syria, Jordon, Saudi-Arabia
Turkey, Iraq, Syria
Jordan, Lebanon, Syria
Turkey, Syria, Jordan
23. When did India become a member in the ASEAN Regional Forum Point out correct answer from the following.
1992
1995
2000
2005
24. Match List I (Titles) with the List II (Name of Kings) to find appropriate names for the titles of their Kings with codes given below
List-I (Titles) List-II (Names)
Rama IV Maha Vajiravudh
Rama V Praja dhipok
Rama VI Chulalongkorn
Rama VII Mongkut
Codes
25. In which one of the following years the Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) ascended the throne
1946
1958
1975
1980
26. In which one of the following years Malacca came under control of the Dutch
1511
1600
1641
1757
27. Identify the one among the rivers given below, which fills 'Tonle Sap' lake located in Southeast Asia.
Irrawady River
Menam River
Red River
Mekong River
28. Who one, among the kings given below, had brought historical unity to present Indonesia
Airlangga
Kertanagara
Gajah Mada
Sanjaya
29. In which one of the following years Thailand's capital moved from Ayuthia to Bangkok
1767
1782
1802
1932
30. Identify the correct year, among the following, in which the Dutch introduced "Ethical Policy" in Indonesia.
1858
1901
1911
1931
31. 'Pedra Branca' island dispute is between which Southeast Asian countries
Vietnam and Cambodia
Malaysia and Singapore
Cambodia and Thailand
Indonesia and Malaysia
32. Match List I (Years) with List II (French attack on Vietnam, regionwise to take control) with the help of codes and identify the correct code
List-I (Years) List-II (French attack)
1858 Saigon
1862 Honoi
1871 (iii) Hue
1885 Da Nang (Trurane)
Codes
33. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Vietnamese nationalism was nurtured in the Cradle of their history of resistance to Chinese domination.
Reason The Chinese emperor Chienglung once lamented "The Vietnamese are indeed not a reliable people. An occupation does not last long before they raise arms against us and expel us from their country".
Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
34. Match List I (Countries) with List II (Colonial Powers) by using the codes given below and identify the correct code
List-I (Countries) List-II (Colonial Powers)
Vietnam The French
Burma The Dutch
The Philippines The Spanish
Indonesia The British
Codes
35. Which one of the following persons was associated with Pan-African movement
Lumumba
Daniel Arap Moi
Du Bois
Tom Mboya
36. Which one of the following African countries signed the Strategic Partnership Agreement with India in the year 2015
Uganda
Nigeria
Gabon
Seychelles
37. Chronologically arrange the establishment of the following institutions in the ascending order using the codes give below
Adoption of African Charter of Human and People's Rights.
Establishment of Organization of the African Unity.
Establishment of Economic Commission for Africa.
Formation of African Union.
Codes
38. Match the List I (Colonies) with List II (Colonial Powers) with the help of the given codes below
List-I (Colonies) List-II (Colonial Powers)
Angola Spanish
Burkina Faso English
Equatorial Guinea Portuguese
Nigeria French
Codes
39. Match the List I (Countries) with List II (Political Parties) which they belong, with the help of the given codes
List-I (Countries) List-II (Political Parties)
South Africa UNITA
Zambia FRELIMO
Mozambique Inkhata Freedom Party
Angola Movement for Multiparty Democracy
Codes
40. Arrange the following peace enforcement operations in Africa in a chronologically ascending order by means of the codes given below
Peace Operation in Central African Republic
Peace Operation in Rwanda
Peace Operation in Liberia
Peace Operation in Somalia
Codes
41. Which one of the following is the most appropriate cause of the Ukraine crisis
Russian annexation of the Crimea.
Russian military presence in the Donbass.
Excessive tilt by Ukrainian leaders to the European union.
Western and Russian sanctions on Ukraine.
42. Who among the following Soviet leaders undertook de-Stalinization campaign
Alexei Kosygin
Andrei Gromyko
Nikita Khrushchev
Lavrenti Beria
43. When did Vietnam join the Soviet dominated COMECON Identify correct answer from the below
30 April, 1975
1 July, 1976
29 June, 1978
28 February, 1979
44. When did India and the Soviet Union establish diplomatic relations
April, 1947
August, 1971
August, 1947
December, 1991
45. When were the three Baltic States absorbed into the former USSR
1940
1945
1946
1947
46. Which one of the following Central Asian countries, has not signed Strategic Partnership Agreement with India
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Tajikistan
Kazakhstan
47. Which one of the following countries has geographical borders with all other Central Asian countries
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
48. Match the conflicts in List I with their native countries given in List II and use the correct codes given below
List-I List-II
Nagorno Karabakh Georgia
Abkhazia Azerbaijan
Chechnya (iii) Moldova
Trans Dnestria Russian Federation
Codes
49. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion The ethno-national conflict in Chechnya has been simmering beneath the contour of a pro-Moscow regime for decades now.
Reason Russia is hell bent on maintaining Ramzan Kadyrov in power, while anti Russian forces are pursuing their agenda of keeping Chechnya in ferment.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is correct, but is not the right explanation of the real situation.
Both and are incorrect.
50. Arrange the following events in ascending chronological order of their occurrence and choose the correct answer by using the following
codes
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
Soviet engagement in Chechnya
Russian attack on Georgia
Ethnic upheaval in Alma Ata.
Codes
51. Arrange the following military operations in the ascending chronological order and use the code given as under
Operation Woodrose
Operation Polo
Operation Tirshul
Operation All-Out
Codes
52. The US Pakistan relations worsened in 1979 due to which of the following reason
Supporting Mujaheddin guerrillas
Burning of US embassy in Islamabad
Relations between China and Pakistan
Pakistan's interference in Afghan politics
53. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion No coherent security doctrine was developed during the period of J.L. Nehru's stewardship, Non-alignment being an overall guide to the ways and means of avoiding conflict rather than a strategy of the enhancement of national power and security.
Reason Social and economic development was the corner stone of Nehru's political thinking, without joining either of the cold war power blocs.
Codes
Both and are correct, but is not the correct explanation of
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
54. Arrange the following naval operations in the ascending chronological order and use the code given as under
Operation Python
Operation Talwar
Operation Rainbow
Operation Shukoon
Codes
55. When did India and Bhutan establish diplomatic relations between them
1949
1950
1968
2006
56. Match the List I (Authors) with List II (Writings) with the correct code given below
List-I (Authors) List-II (Writings)
Raja Anwar Pandemonium Ethnicity in International Politics
Gunnar Myrdal The Tragedy of Afghanistan
Moynihan D.P. The Asian Drama
V.I. Lenin Critical Remarks on the National Question
Codes
57. Who among the following observed that 'nuclear weapons provide the glue that has held the western alliance together'
Herbert York
Henry Kissinger
James Schlesinger
Richard Nixon
58. Which territory among the following in the US provided first the right to vote to women
Washington
Oregon
California
Wyoming
59. The 1994 NATO's 'Partnership for Peace' programme was meant to fulfil which one of the following major objectives
Military Cooperation
NATO's security
Strengthening of US role
Resolve US EC misunderstanding
60. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Attempt to forge for a post-cold war United States the dominant position as arbiter of world order encounter's certain structural limits.
Reason Evidently, the political and economic costs are simply overwhelming, especially because the cold war ideological consensus now having fragmented, it is increasingly difficult to avail US domestic unity behind overseas commitments.
Codes
Both and are correct.
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
61. Match the following List I (Presidents) with List II (No. of Vetoes Used) with the help of the correct codes
List-I List-II (Presidents) (No. of Vetoes Used)
Ronald Reagan 37
Bill Clinton 44
George Bush Sr. 78
Barak Obama 12
Codes
62. Which one of the following was not the component of the 'Nixon Doctrine' as articulated by the US President Richard Nixon
The US will participate in the defence and development of friends and allies.
America cannot and will not conceive all the plans, design all the programs, execute all the decisions and undertake all the defence of the free nations of the world.
The US will help where it make a real difference and is considered in our interest.
The US was not in a position to sustain the kind of broad-ranging global support of its multilateral commitments.
63. Identify the major cause of economic instability in the Latin America in the nineties as given below
Neo-liberal economic policy
Urbanization
Overvalued exchange rate
Migration
64. The International Organisation for Migration for South America was created in which one of the following years
2008
2009
2011
2014
65. Name the country that witnesses signing of a historic agreement for peace and political reforms in Latin America in 1992.
Colombia
Peru
El Salvador
Nicaragua
66. Identify the major reason for the signing of several mutual defence assistance pacts by the US with Latin American countries during 1952 and 1954.
Sale of equipments
Expansion of defence capacity
Restrict trade with Soviet Bloc
Mutual cooperation
67. Identify the major cause for Latin America moving towards democracy from authoritarianism
Political instability
economic crisis
social insecurity
US pressure
68. Arrange the women's right to vote given in Latin America in the chronological ascending order by the code given below
Argentina
Brazil
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Codes
69. Which one of the following cities is known as the 'city of peace'
Oslo
Cairo
Jerusalem
Sharm el Sheikh
70. Match List I (Leaders) with List II (Countries) using the codes given below
List-I (Leaders) List-II (Countries)
Carlos Salinas Argentina
Alberto Fujimori Brazil
Jose' F. Uriburu Mexico
Oswaldo de Aranha Peru
Codes
Read the passage given below and answer the question based on it, ranging from 71 to 75
In the first part of the twenty-first century, therefore, despite important changes taking place in world politics, the traditional ambiguity about international security remains. In some ways the world is a much safer place to live in as a result of the end of the cold war and the removal of nuclear confrontation as a central element in East West relations. It can be argued that some of the processes of globalization and the generally cooperative effects of international institutions have played an important part in dampening down some of the competitive aspects of the security dilemma between states. These trends, however, are offset to a significant extent, as the continuing turmoil in the middle east, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, and the subsequent 'war on terror', demonstrate. It is evident that military force continues to be an important arbiter of disputes both between and particularly within states, as well as a weapon used by terrorist movements who reject the status quo. Also, conventional arms races continue in different regions of the world. Nuclear, chemical and biological weapons still exert a powerful influence on the security calculations of many states; crazy and ambitious politicians remain at the head of some governments; and cultural differences, as well as diverse values and the tensions inherent in globalization itself, prevent the emergence of global agreement on a wide range of important issues. Water resources, food, and energy are potential sources of conflict, and it remains unclear how great power relations will develop in the years ahead, as geo-political and geo-strategic changes unfold. At a time of uncertainty and anxiety, individual and societal insecurity is increasingly evident as the forces of fragmentation and integration associated with globalization destabilize traditional identities and thereby complicate relationships within and between states.
As a result, it would be difficult to conclude that a paradigmatic shift towards a more peaceful world is taking place in international politics and global security in the aftermath of the cold war, or indeed that such a permanent shift is possible. The empirical historical evidence as well as contemporary events suggest caution. Periods of more cooperative inter-state (and inter- group) relations have often in the past led to a false dawn and an unwarranted euphoria that 'perpetual peace' was about to break out. The structure of the international system, particular kinds of political systems, human nature, and the forces of globalization impose important constraints on the way that individuals, states, or international institutions behave. So does the continuing predominance of realist attitudes towards international and global security among many of the world's political leaders.
71. Which one among the following is not the impact of globalization on security
The processes of globalization have played a significant role in dampening some of the security dilemmas.
Functions of the state are integrated into international institutions at different levels.
The phenomenon of 'thinking globally and acting locally' is imminent.
Traditional ambiguity about international security is no more discernible.
72. Military force continues to be an important arbiter of disputes between and particularly within states, because
Military force has the ability to coerce any entity.
It also possesses the ability to influence any entity.
Conventional arms are being developed or procured for national security purposes.
All of the above elements are valid to justify the primacy of military force, along with the powerful influence of NBC weapons.
73. The future geo-political and geo-strategic environment is largely shaped by which of the following
Diverse values and tensions inherent in the processes of globalization prevent the emergency of global agreement on many issues.
Water resources, food, and energy are potential sources of conflict.
Individual and societal security challenges are on the increase.
All of the above factors are valid to understand the parameters of geo-strategic and geo-political dimensions of security discourse.
74. The paradigm shift towards a more peaceful world is not seen conclusively because of following
The empirical historical evidences give little credence to paradigmatic shift.
Remnants of cold war are not over.
Contemporary events don't suggest the criteria of permanent peace.
All of the above mentioned factors combined are inflicting uncertainty for perpetual peace.
75. The conditions of international and global security are under constant pressure that are exerted by
The structure of international system
Forces of globalization
Human nature and individual values
By all of them mentioned above
Samuel Huntington
Benedict Anderson
Barry Buzan
Arne Naess
2. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion 'National interest' is a moral idea that must be defended and promoted by state leaders.
Reason State leaders are duty bound to conduct their foreign policies by reference to the guidelines laid down by the 'national interest'.
Codes
Both and are correct, but is not the logic of
Both and are not correct and is always circumstantial.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
3. Who, among the following, identified four forms of power in International Relations
Realists
Postcolonialists
Constructivists
Marxists
4. Match the following theorists given in List-I with their theories in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under
List-I List-II
(Theorists) (Theories)
Michael Doyle Constructivism
Thomas Hobbes Strategic Realism
Thomas C. Schelling Classical Realism
Alexander Wendt Democratic Peace theory
Codes
5. Match the following theorists given in List-I with their concept of 'globalization' in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under
List-I (Theorists) List-II (Concepts)
Giddens Time Space compression
Gilpin Deteriorealization
Scholte The integration of the world economy
Harvey The intensification of world wide social relations which link distant localities in such a way that local happenings are shaped by events occuring many miles away and vice versa.
Codes
6. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion The first function of deterrence is to make strategic air attack, whether preventive, pre-emptive, or purely aggressive that look completely unattractive to the other side.
Reason The only way to do so is to make certain that an attack by the other side will be met in kind, not necessarily to the same degree, but atleast to a substantial one.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are not correct.
7. Who among the following, is not identified as the theorist of 'classical realism' to pursue the goals of security and survival
Thucydides
Niccolo Machiavelli
Thomas Hobbes
Kenneth Waltz
8. Who among the following theorists used the term 'anarchic society' to describe the world wide order of the independent states who share common interests and values
Hedley Bull
K. Waltz
Arnold Wolfers
K. Booth
9. Freedom oriented focus of 'Liberalism' is not intertwined with which one of the following
Cooperation
Peace
Progress
Conflict
10. Which one of the following is not a tangible element of National Power
Scientific and technological capability
Military capability
Economic capability
Strategic purpose
11. Which one of the following articles of the United Nations' charter authorizes the Secretary General to bring to the attention of the Security Council any matter which, in his opinion, may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security
Article
Article
Article 33
Article 99
12. Identify the author who observed that 'boundaries between domestic societies and international society became 'fuzzier' in the last half of the twentieth century with accumulation of many international declarations and conventions on human rights
Hedley Bull
John Vincent
Michael Barnett
Robert Cox
13. Match the following terms given in List-I with their operationalized interpretations in List-II by using the codes mentioned as under
List-I (Terms) List-II (Interpretations)
Preventive diplomacy When all peaceful means have failed, authorization under chapter VII of the UN Charter may be necessary even without the consent of the parties.
Peacemaking The deployment of UN forces in the field with the consent of all parties.
Peace-keeping Designed to bring hostile parties to agreement, essentially through peaceful means.
Peace enforcement It involves confidence building measures fact finding and preventive deployment of UN authorized forces.
Codes
14. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion States differ significantly only in regard to their greatly varying capabilities.
Reason International change occurs when great powers rise and fall and the balance of power shifts accordingly.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are not correct.
15. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Armed conflicts today usually occur within states that are weak in the sense that they are unable to provide security, and order to achieve freedom, justice and well-being for the people.
Reason Liberal democracies enjoy peace, cooperation and no risk of inter-state or intra-state conflict.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
Both and are not correct.
16. Who, among the following stated that is the taste of strategic doctrine to translate power into policy'
Arnold Wolfers
H. Kahn
Henry Kissinger
Robert Jervis
17. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Hans Kahn observed that 'the truth which men will defend with their lives, is no longer exclusively religious, on occasion it is no longer religious at all, but in increasing measure national'.
Reason The Arab Revolt had fuelled the popular imagination and helped shape national consciousness throughout the region.
Codes
Both and are correct.
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
18. Arrange the strategic partnership agreements signed by India with the following West Asian countries in the ascending chronological order by using the code given as under
Saudi Arabia India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
United Arab Emirates India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Oman India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Iran India Strategic Partnership Agreement.
Codes
19. Match the following given in List I (Authors) with List II (Writings) by using the correct code
List-I (Authors) List-II (Writings)
B. Tibi ed. The Battle for Peace
S. Zubaida Islam, the People and the State
Ezer Weizman Arab Nationalism, Between Islam and the Nation State
A. Abdallah Human Rights and Elusive Democracy
Codes
20. Arrange the following events in an ascending chronological order with the help of given code
Formation of the PLO
Islamic Revolution in Iran
Baghdad Pact
Establishment of the Arab League
Codes
21. Identify the scholar from the following, who argued that nationality and nationness was constructed as a specific cultural creation emerging from 'print capitalism' in a new era of modernity in the modern Middle East
Aziz al Azmeh
B. Anderson
J. Benin
N. Ayubi
22. Euphrates river flows through which of the following countries
Syria, Jordon, Saudi-Arabia
Turkey, Iraq, Syria
Jordan, Lebanon, Syria
Turkey, Syria, Jordan
23. When did India become a member in the ASEAN Regional Forum Point out correct answer from the following.
1992
1995
2000
2005
24. Match List I (Titles) with the List II (Name of Kings) to find appropriate names for the titles of their Kings with codes given below
List-I (Titles) List-II (Names)
Rama IV Maha Vajiravudh
Rama V Praja dhipok
Rama VI Chulalongkorn
Rama VII Mongkut
Codes
25. In which one of the following years the Thai King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) ascended the throne
1946
1958
1975
1980
26. In which one of the following years Malacca came under control of the Dutch
1511
1600
1641
1757
27. Identify the one among the rivers given below, which fills 'Tonle Sap' lake located in Southeast Asia.
Irrawady River
Menam River
Red River
Mekong River
28. Who one, among the kings given below, had brought historical unity to present Indonesia
Airlangga
Kertanagara
Gajah Mada
Sanjaya
29. In which one of the following years Thailand's capital moved from Ayuthia to Bangkok
1767
1782
1802
1932
30. Identify the correct year, among the following, in which the Dutch introduced "Ethical Policy" in Indonesia.
1858
1901
1911
1931
31. 'Pedra Branca' island dispute is between which Southeast Asian countries
Vietnam and Cambodia
Malaysia and Singapore
Cambodia and Thailand
Indonesia and Malaysia
32. Match List I (Years) with List II (French attack on Vietnam, regionwise to take control) with the help of codes and identify the correct code
List-I (Years) List-II (French attack)
1858 Saigon
1862 Honoi
1871 (iii) Hue
1885 Da Nang (Trurane)
Codes
33. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Vietnamese nationalism was nurtured in the Cradle of their history of resistance to Chinese domination.
Reason The Chinese emperor Chienglung once lamented "The Vietnamese are indeed not a reliable people. An occupation does not last long before they raise arms against us and expel us from their country".
Codes
Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
34. Match List I (Countries) with List II (Colonial Powers) by using the codes given below and identify the correct code
List-I (Countries) List-II (Colonial Powers)
Vietnam The French
Burma The Dutch
The Philippines The Spanish
Indonesia The British
Codes
35. Which one of the following persons was associated with Pan-African movement
Lumumba
Daniel Arap Moi
Du Bois
Tom Mboya
36. Which one of the following African countries signed the Strategic Partnership Agreement with India in the year 2015
Uganda
Nigeria
Gabon
Seychelles
37. Chronologically arrange the establishment of the following institutions in the ascending order using the codes give below
Adoption of African Charter of Human and People's Rights.
Establishment of Organization of the African Unity.
Establishment of Economic Commission for Africa.
Formation of African Union.
Codes
38. Match the List I (Colonies) with List II (Colonial Powers) with the help of the given codes below
List-I (Colonies) List-II (Colonial Powers)
Angola Spanish
Burkina Faso English
Equatorial Guinea Portuguese
Nigeria French
Codes
39. Match the List I (Countries) with List II (Political Parties) which they belong, with the help of the given codes
List-I (Countries) List-II (Political Parties)
South Africa UNITA
Zambia FRELIMO
Mozambique Inkhata Freedom Party
Angola Movement for Multiparty Democracy
Codes
40. Arrange the following peace enforcement operations in Africa in a chronologically ascending order by means of the codes given below
Peace Operation in Central African Republic
Peace Operation in Rwanda
Peace Operation in Liberia
Peace Operation in Somalia
Codes
41. Which one of the following is the most appropriate cause of the Ukraine crisis
Russian annexation of the Crimea.
Russian military presence in the Donbass.
Excessive tilt by Ukrainian leaders to the European union.
Western and Russian sanctions on Ukraine.
42. Who among the following Soviet leaders undertook de-Stalinization campaign
Alexei Kosygin
Andrei Gromyko
Nikita Khrushchev
Lavrenti Beria
43. When did Vietnam join the Soviet dominated COMECON Identify correct answer from the below
30 April, 1975
1 July, 1976
29 June, 1978
28 February, 1979
44. When did India and the Soviet Union establish diplomatic relations
April, 1947
August, 1971
August, 1947
December, 1991
45. When were the three Baltic States absorbed into the former USSR
1940
1945
1946
1947
46. Which one of the following Central Asian countries, has not signed Strategic Partnership Agreement with India
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Tajikistan
Kazakhstan
47. Which one of the following countries has geographical borders with all other Central Asian countries
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
48. Match the conflicts in List I with their native countries given in List II and use the correct codes given below
List-I List-II
Nagorno Karabakh Georgia
Abkhazia Azerbaijan
Chechnya (iii) Moldova
Trans Dnestria Russian Federation
Codes
49. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion The ethno-national conflict in Chechnya has been simmering beneath the contour of a pro-Moscow regime for decades now.
Reason Russia is hell bent on maintaining Ramzan Kadyrov in power, while anti Russian forces are pursuing their agenda of keeping Chechnya in ferment.
Codes
Both and are correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is correct, but is not the right explanation of the real situation.
Both and are incorrect.
50. Arrange the following events in ascending chronological order of their occurrence and choose the correct answer by using the following
codes
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
Soviet engagement in Chechnya
Russian attack on Georgia
Ethnic upheaval in Alma Ata.
Codes
51. Arrange the following military operations in the ascending chronological order and use the code given as under
Operation Woodrose
Operation Polo
Operation Tirshul
Operation All-Out
Codes
52. The US Pakistan relations worsened in 1979 due to which of the following reason
Supporting Mujaheddin guerrillas
Burning of US embassy in Islamabad
Relations between China and Pakistan
Pakistan's interference in Afghan politics
53. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion No coherent security doctrine was developed during the period of J.L. Nehru's stewardship, Non-alignment being an overall guide to the ways and means of avoiding conflict rather than a strategy of the enhancement of national power and security.
Reason Social and economic development was the corner stone of Nehru's political thinking, without joining either of the cold war power blocs.
Codes
Both and are correct, but is not the correct explanation of
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
54. Arrange the following naval operations in the ascending chronological order and use the code given as under
Operation Python
Operation Talwar
Operation Rainbow
Operation Shukoon
Codes
55. When did India and Bhutan establish diplomatic relations between them
1949
1950
1968
2006
56. Match the List I (Authors) with List II (Writings) with the correct code given below
List-I (Authors) List-II (Writings)
Raja Anwar Pandemonium Ethnicity in International Politics
Gunnar Myrdal The Tragedy of Afghanistan
Moynihan D.P. The Asian Drama
V.I. Lenin Critical Remarks on the National Question
Codes
57. Who among the following observed that 'nuclear weapons provide the glue that has held the western alliance together'
Herbert York
Henry Kissinger
James Schlesinger
Richard Nixon
58. Which territory among the following in the US provided first the right to vote to women
Washington
Oregon
California
Wyoming
59. The 1994 NATO's 'Partnership for Peace' programme was meant to fulfil which one of the following major objectives
Military Cooperation
NATO's security
Strengthening of US role
Resolve US EC misunderstanding
60. Identify the correct code for the Assertion and Reason as given below
Assertion Attempt to forge for a post-cold war United States the dominant position as arbiter of world order encounter's certain structural limits.
Reason Evidently, the political and economic costs are simply overwhelming, especially because the cold war ideological consensus now having fragmented, it is increasingly difficult to avail US domestic unity behind overseas commitments.
Codes
Both and are correct.
Both and are not correct.
is correct, but is not correct.
is not correct, but is correct.
61. Match the following List I (Presidents) with List II (No. of Vetoes Used) with the help of the correct codes
List-I List-II (Presidents) (No. of Vetoes Used)
Ronald Reagan 37
Bill Clinton 44
George Bush Sr. 78
Barak Obama 12
Codes
62. Which one of the following was not the component of the 'Nixon Doctrine' as articulated by the US President Richard Nixon
The US will participate in the defence and development of friends and allies.
America cannot and will not conceive all the plans, design all the programs, execute all the decisions and undertake all the defence of the free nations of the world.
The US will help where it make a real difference and is considered in our interest.
The US was not in a position to sustain the kind of broad-ranging global support of its multilateral commitments.
63. Identify the major cause of economic instability in the Latin America in the nineties as given below
Neo-liberal economic policy
Urbanization
Overvalued exchange rate
Migration
64. The International Organisation for Migration for South America was created in which one of the following years
2008
2009
2011
2014
65. Name the country that witnesses signing of a historic agreement for peace and political reforms in Latin America in 1992.
Colombia
Peru
El Salvador
Nicaragua
66. Identify the major reason for the signing of several mutual defence assistance pacts by the US with Latin American countries during 1952 and 1954.
Sale of equipments
Expansion of defence capacity
Restrict trade with Soviet Bloc
Mutual cooperation
67. Identify the major cause for Latin America moving towards democracy from authoritarianism
Political instability
economic crisis
social insecurity
US pressure
68. Arrange the women's right to vote given in Latin America in the chronological ascending order by the code given below
Argentina
Brazil
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic
Codes
69. Which one of the following cities is known as the 'city of peace'
Oslo
Cairo
Jerusalem
Sharm el Sheikh
70. Match List I (Leaders) with List II (Countries) using the codes given below
List-I (Leaders) List-II (Countries)
Carlos Salinas Argentina
Alberto Fujimori Brazil
Jose' F. Uriburu Mexico
Oswaldo de Aranha Peru
Codes
Read the passage given below and answer the question based on it, ranging from 71 to 75
In the first part of the twenty-first century, therefore, despite important changes taking place in world politics, the traditional ambiguity about international security remains. In some ways the world is a much safer place to live in as a result of the end of the cold war and the removal of nuclear confrontation as a central element in East West relations. It can be argued that some of the processes of globalization and the generally cooperative effects of international institutions have played an important part in dampening down some of the competitive aspects of the security dilemma between states. These trends, however, are offset to a significant extent, as the continuing turmoil in the middle east, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, and the subsequent 'war on terror', demonstrate. It is evident that military force continues to be an important arbiter of disputes both between and particularly within states, as well as a weapon used by terrorist movements who reject the status quo. Also, conventional arms races continue in different regions of the world. Nuclear, chemical and biological weapons still exert a powerful influence on the security calculations of many states; crazy and ambitious politicians remain at the head of some governments; and cultural differences, as well as diverse values and the tensions inherent in globalization itself, prevent the emergence of global agreement on a wide range of important issues. Water resources, food, and energy are potential sources of conflict, and it remains unclear how great power relations will develop in the years ahead, as geo-political and geo-strategic changes unfold. At a time of uncertainty and anxiety, individual and societal insecurity is increasingly evident as the forces of fragmentation and integration associated with globalization destabilize traditional identities and thereby complicate relationships within and between states.
As a result, it would be difficult to conclude that a paradigmatic shift towards a more peaceful world is taking place in international politics and global security in the aftermath of the cold war, or indeed that such a permanent shift is possible. The empirical historical evidence as well as contemporary events suggest caution. Periods of more cooperative inter-state (and inter- group) relations have often in the past led to a false dawn and an unwarranted euphoria that 'perpetual peace' was about to break out. The structure of the international system, particular kinds of political systems, human nature, and the forces of globalization impose important constraints on the way that individuals, states, or international institutions behave. So does the continuing predominance of realist attitudes towards international and global security among many of the world's political leaders.
71. Which one among the following is not the impact of globalization on security
The processes of globalization have played a significant role in dampening some of the security dilemmas.
Functions of the state are integrated into international institutions at different levels.
The phenomenon of 'thinking globally and acting locally' is imminent.
Traditional ambiguity about international security is no more discernible.
72. Military force continues to be an important arbiter of disputes between and particularly within states, because
Military force has the ability to coerce any entity.
It also possesses the ability to influence any entity.
Conventional arms are being developed or procured for national security purposes.
All of the above elements are valid to justify the primacy of military force, along with the powerful influence of NBC weapons.
73. The future geo-political and geo-strategic environment is largely shaped by which of the following
Diverse values and tensions inherent in the processes of globalization prevent the emergency of global agreement on many issues.
Water resources, food, and energy are potential sources of conflict.
Individual and societal security challenges are on the increase.
All of the above factors are valid to understand the parameters of geo-strategic and geo-political dimensions of security discourse.
74. The paradigm shift towards a more peaceful world is not seen conclusively because of following
The empirical historical evidences give little credence to paradigmatic shift.
Remnants of cold war are not over.
Contemporary events don't suggest the criteria of permanent peace.
All of the above mentioned factors combined are inflicting uncertainty for perpetual peace.
75. The conditions of international and global security are under constant pressure that are exerted by
The structure of international system
Forces of globalization
Human nature and individual values
By all of them mentioned above
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