Exam Details

Subject human rights and duties
Paper paper 3
Exam / Course ugc net national eligibility test
Department
Organization university grants commission
Position
Exam Date 02, December, 2012
City, State ,


Question Paper

1. Which one of the following is not a crime under the statute of the International Criminal Court

(A)Piracy


(B)War Crimes


(C)Crimes against humanity


(D)Genocide



2. The National Human Rights Commission is a

(A)Constitutional body


(B)Statutory body


(C)Executive body


(D)NGO



3. The right to freedom from malnutrition can be availed through

(A)Antyodaya Anna Yojana


Madhyarn Bhojan Yojana


Bhook Mitao Yojana


(D)None of them



4. Revocation of appointment on grounds of pregnancy amounts to gender violation under

(A)Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Woman (CEDAW).


(B)Equality before law.


(C)Fundamental Liberties granted under the UN Convention.


(D)All of them.



5. Speedy trial vis-à-vis effective opportunity to defend one self is a mandate of

(A)Preamble of International Covenant and Civil and Political Rights, 1966.


per Article 10 of United Nations Declaration on Human Rights, 1948.


(C)Supreme Court Order in Sheela Barse's case.


(D)All of them.



6. Field trial of genetically modified crop requires safety measures to avoid crop contamination is considered as

(A)Human Rights violation


(B)Violation of public health


(C)Violation of personal liberty


(D)None of them



7. Which Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with tribal Welfare

(A)Seventh Schedule


(B)Fifth Schedule


(C)Ninth Schedule


(D)Eleventh Schedule



8. Justice is

(A)Basic Concept


(B)Critical Theory


(C)Theory of Marx


(D)Feminist jurisprudence



9. Human Rights entitles/mankind to

(A)Comfort


(B)Convenience


(C)Decent, civilized and dignified life


(D)Guarantee of existence



10. Which of the following agreement is blamed for raising drug price thereby adversely affect the right to health

TRIPS


(B)TRIMS


(C)GATT


(D)AOA

11. The legality of the use of which one of the following weapons was questioned before the ICJ

Chemical weapons


(B)Biological weapons


(C)Anti-personnel Landmine


(D)Nuclear weapons



12. Article 21 of the Indian Constitution provides for

(A)Right to die


(B)Right to subsist


(C)Right to life and personal liberty


(D)Right to lively and liberal life



13. Which one of the following is not recognised by the UNHCR as a durable solution to refugee problem

Burden sharing


(B)Voluntary Repatriation


(C)Resettlement


(D)Local Integration



14. Vishaka Vs. State of Rajasthan case is not about

(A)Gender bias


Gender equality


(C)Gender exploitation


(D)Gender satisfaction



15. Under the UN Charter the prohibition on the use of force is found in

(A)Article


(B)Article


(C)Article 2(iii)


(D)Article



16. Who headed the constitutional Assembly's Minorities Sub-commission

(A)H.K. Mookerjee


(B)K.M. Munshi


(C)Rajkumari Amrit Kaur


(D)Begum Aizaz Rasul



17. Staineslaus Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh has dealt the issue relating to

(A)Educational Rights of Minorities


(B)Language Rights


(C)Religious Conversion


(D)Cultural Rights



18. Which of the following NGO's advocates for abolition of death penalty

Green Peace


(B)International Commission of Jurists


(C)ICRC


(D)Amnesty International



19. In which year Human Rights Council replaced the UN Commission of Human Rights

(A)2001


1993


(C)1958


2006



20. European Commission on Human Rights is abolished in

(A)1994


1998


(C)1950


2008



21. Protective discrimination is meant to uplift

(A)Scheduled Castes only


(B)Scheduled Tribes only


(C)Other Backward Classes only


(D)All of above



22. Concept of Rule of Law is fathered by

(A)Lord Ivor Jenning


(B)A.V. Dicey


(C)Babasaheb Ambedkar


(D)Lord Mountbatten

23. Which one of the following rights is not protected under Article 27 of the ICCPR

enjoy their own culture


profess and practice their own religion


use their own language


participate in political process.



24. Fundamental Duties of the citizen were added to the Constitution by

(A)44th Amendment


(B)42nd Amendment


(C)34th Amendment


(D)32nd Amendment



25. Cartagena Declaration is related to

(A)Refugees


(B)Minorities


(C)Migrant workers


(D)Woman



26. Which Article of UDHR concerns the Right to benefit from scientific advancement

(A)Article 3


Article 14


(C)Article 27


Article 24



27. Name the human rights activist who is on hunger strike since November 2nd, 2000 against the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA).

(A)Medha Patkar


(B)Shabnam Hashmi


Teesta Setalvad


(D)Irom Chanu Sharmila



28. Which of the following is false

(A)All Human Rights are for all.


(B)Governments should see that domestic laws confirm to the standards of human rights instrument.


(C)Human Rights are inter­dependent but hierarchical


Charter mentions its concern for Human Rights



29. Mukherjee J. in Commissioner, Hindu Religious Endowments Vs. L.T. Swamiar held

law may prescribe ritual and observances, ceremonies and modes of worship


king may prescribe ritual and observances, modes of worship and ceremonies


religion may prescribe ritual and observances, ceremonies and modes of worship


(D)None of above



30. Ms. Aruna Roy, one of the founders of the movement for the right to information is associated with

(A)Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan


(B)People's Union for Civil Liberties


(C)People's Union for Democratic Rights


(D)National Human Rights Commission



31. Human Rights and Human Duties are

(A)Opposite to each other


(B)Complementary to each other


(C)Not related to each other


(D)None of the above



32. The Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People was adopted in 2007 by

(A)Security Council


(B)General Assembly


(C)Human Rights Council


(D)Economic and Social Council



33. The Framers of the Indian Constitution borrowed the concept of Fundamental Rights from the Constitution of

(A)U.S.A.


U.K.


(C)Ireland


Canada


34. Which Convention outlaws Hate Speech?

(A)International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights


(B)International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights


(C)Convention on the Rights of theChild


(D)International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination



35. The Right to Health recognised underthe International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights is contained in

(A)Article 8


Article 10


(C)Article 12


Article 14


36. Assertion Justice is object ofHuman Rights.

Reason Because Human Rightsare provided by law.

Codes

and both are correct, is correct explanation of


and both are correct, but is not correct explanation of(A).


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.



37. Assertion Humanity, compassion and other virtues are human values.

Reason Human Rights is a subject of great importance.

Codes

(A)Both and are true and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.



38. Assertion Custodial violence is an unacceptable abuse of power by police and serious violations of human rights by them.

Reason Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Fundamental Rights to life and personal liberty.

Codes

(A)Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are correct, but is not the correct explanation of


is correct, but is incorrect.


is incorrect, but is correct.



39. Assertion Right to equality suggests that people ought to have an equal opportunity to demonstrate their particular capabilities and not be governed by the accident of their birth.

Reason All men are equal in virtue, talent, rational capacity and endeavour.

Codes

(A)Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are correct and is not the correct explanation of


is correct, but is incorrect.


is incorrect, but is correct.

40. Assertion The concept of Fundamental Rights of the Indian Constitution was taken from the Act of 1935.

Reason The Fundamental Rights are justiciable.

Codes

(A)Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are correct and is not the correct explanation of


is correct, but is incorrect.


is incorrect, but is correct.



41. Assertion The right of the individual to participate in the choice of representative is a right inherent in the quality of citizenship.

Reason Franchise is an agency of political participation in governance.

Codes

(A)Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are correct and is not the correct explanation of


is correct, but is incorrect.


is incorrect, but is correct.



42. Assertion Society, economy, polity, religion and culture are inter-related.

Reason Society, economy, polity, religion and culture are governed by law.

Codes

(A)Both and are true and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are true and is not the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.



43. Assertion Naxalite movement is an armed struggle of poor peasantry against the landlords.

Reason Naxalite movement was born in the Naxalbari village of Darjeeling District.

Codes

(A)Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are correct and is not the correct explanation of


is correct, but is incorrect.


is incorrect, but is correct.



44. Assertion Development should not deprive the belongings and suppress the Human Rights of Tribal and indigenous people.

Reason Real development is inclusive of the social development of the indigenous population.

Codes

(A)Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are correct and is not the correct explanation of


is correct, but is incorrect.


is incorrect, but is correct.

45. Assertion Romans opposed slavery and it declined during the ancient Roman period in history.

Reason Romans keeping faith on Human Rights believed in equality of men and slavery as against equality.

Codes

(A)Both and are correct and is the correct explanation of


(B)Both and are correct and is not the correct explanation of


is correct, but is incorrect.


is incorrect, but is correct.



46. Arrange the following instruments in their chronological order of their introduction using codes given below

International Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Racial Discrimination.

Bill of Rights.

Torture Convention.

United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Codes














47. Arrange chronologically the ascending order of the establishment of the following international organizations using the codes given below

WHO

ILO

WTO

UNESCO

Codes














48. Arrange chronologically the enactment years of following instruments by using codes given below

The Women's Rights to Property Act

The Female Infanticide Act.

The Hindu Marriage Disabilities Removal Act.

The Indian Divorce Act.

Codes














49. Arrange the following topics, appearing in the protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, according to their sequence in the Act, using codes given below

Definition of Human Rights

Powers of NHRC

Functions of NHRC

Human Rights Courts

Codes














50. Arrange the UN Secretary Generals in order of their term

Kofi Annan

Ban Ki-Moon

Boutros Boutros-Ghali

Perez de Cuellar

Codes












51. What is the correct sequence of the following

Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Declaration on the Rights of Disabled persons.

Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Convention on the status of refugees.

Codes














52. Consider the following events and choose the correct chronological sequence for recognition of human rights

Magna Carta

French Revolution

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Adoption of International Covenant on civil and political Rights

Codes














53. Arrange chronologically in the order of happening of the following revolutions by using the codes below

French Revolution

American Revolution

Bolschwick Revolution

Iranian Revolution

Codes














54. Arrange the following Fundamental Human Duties as per their Constitutional order of sequence using the code below

To provide opportunities for education to one's own child.

To abide by the Constitution.

To defend the country.

To safeguard public property.

Codes














55. Arrange the following thinkers in sequence of their era using the codes below

Karl Marx

A.V. Diecy

Rousseau

Hegel

Codes














56. Match the conferences in List I with subject matter in List Ii and select answer from the codes given below

List I List II

a.Kampala Conference i. Women Rights

b.Beijing Conference ii. Crime of Aggression

c.Vienna Conference iii. Racism

d.Durban Conference iv. Human Rights

Codes
a b c d

i iv iii


ii iii iv


iii ii i


(D)iii iv ii i


57. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below

List I List II
a. Right to adequate means of livelihood i. Article 39
b. Right to Work ii. Article 41
c. Rights of workers to participate in management of industries iii. Article 43
d. Right of children to free and compulsory education iv. Article 45

Codes
a b c d

ii iv i iii


i ii iii iv


iv iii ii i


iii i iv ii

58. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below

List I List II

a. 1215 i. Petition of Rights
b. 1628 ii. Magna Carta
c. 1689 iii. Ministers of the Crown Act
d. 1937 iv. Bill of Rights

Codes
a b c d

iii iv i ii


ii i iv iii


iv ii iii i


i ii iii iv

59. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer with the help given codes

List I List II

a. Magna Carta i. Luther King
b. American Civil Rights ii. King John
c. French Revolution iii. Nelson Mandela
d. Antiapartheid iv. Dante

Codes
a b c d

ii i iv iii


iv ii iii i


i iii iv ii


iii ii i iv

60. Match the technology in List I with human rights concern mention in List II

List I Science Technology List II Human Rights Concern

a. Amniocentesis i. Right to Health
b. Narco Analysis ii. Right to privacy
c. Cyber Technology iii. Right to birth
d. Genetic Engineering iv. Freedom of Information

Codes
a b c d

iv ii iii i


i ii iii iv


i iii iv ii


iii ii iv i

61. Match the following concepts with the names of the supporters in List II

List I Concepts List II Supporters

a. Swaraj i. Jyotirao Phule
b. Freedom ii. Gandhi
c. Development iii. Thomas Jefferson
d. Dalit Justice iv. Mahbub al Haq

Codes
a b c d

ii i iv iii


ii iv i iii


ii iii iv i


iii iv i ii

62. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer with the help of codes given below

List I Millennium Development Goal List II Issue

a. Goal 1 i. Gender equality
b. Goal 2 ii. Poverty eradication
c. Goal 3 iii. Combat HIV/AIDS
d. Goal 6 iv. Universal primary education

Codes
a b c d

i ii iii iv


ii iv i iii


ii iv iii i


iv ii iii i


63. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer with the help of codes given below
List I Declaration List II Subject Matter
a. Rome Declaration, 1996 i. Gender justice
b. Stockholm Declaration 1972 ii. Food Security
c. Doha Declaration, 2001 iii. Environment Protection
d. Beijing Declaration iv. Public Health

Codes
a b c d

ii iii iv i


i iv iii ii


i ii iii iv


iv i ii iii

64. Match the summits in List I with subject matter of the summits in List II

List I Summits List II Subject Matter

a. Johannesburg Summit, 2002 i. Right to reproductive health
b. Cairo Summit, 1994 ii. Right to housing
c. Millennium Summit, 2000 iii. Sustainable development
d. Istanbul Summit, 1996 iv. Developmental goal

Codes
a b c d

i iii ii iv


iii i iv ii


iv iii ii i


i iv ii iii


65. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer with the help of given codes which have human rights touch

List I List II

a. Right to freedoms i. Article 14 18
b. Right to equality ii. Article 19
c. Right to Constitutional Remedies iii. Article 23 24
d. Right against exploitation iv. Article 32

Codes
a b c d

ii i iv iii


i iii iv ii


iii ii i iv


i ii iii iv


66. Match list I with List II and select the correct answer with the help of codes given below

List I List II
UDHR Articles Theme

a. Article 3 i. Freedom from Slavery

b. Article 4 ii. Freedom from arbitrary Arrest

c. Article 7 iii.Right to Life and Liberty

d. Article 9 iv. Right to Equality

Codes
a b c d

(A)iii i iv ii


ii iii iv


iii iv i


iii ii i



67. Match the following features of the Indian Constitution and their sources

List I List II

a. Bill of Rights i. Ireland

b.Directive principles ii. U.S.A.

c.Emergency powers iii.Canada

d. Residual powers iv. Germany

Codes
a b c d

iii iv ii


i iii iv


(C)iii ii i iv


i iv iii



68. Match items in List I with items in List II, using codes given below for protection human rights

List I List II

a.Magna Carta i. Sexual harassment

b.Feminist Perspective ii. Civil and Political Rights

c.Critical Theory iii.Human value

d. Humanity iv. Horbeumors

Codes
a b c d

i iv iii


ii iv iii


i iii iv


iii i ii



69. Match items in List I with items in List II, using codes given below for protection of human rights

List I List II

a.Protective discrimination i. Article 29 of the Constitution

b.Freedom of Speech ii. Article 25 of the Constitution

c.Freedom of Religion iii.Article 14 of the Constitution

d.Linguistic Minorities iv. Article 19 of the Constitution

Codes
a b c d

iii ii i


(B)iii iv ii i


(C)iii iv i ii


ii iv iii



70. Match items in List I with items in List II, using codes given below

List I List II

a.Fundamental i. Crime Rights

b.Conscience ii. Universal Declaration of Human Rights

c.Preventive detention iii. Language

d.Culture iv. Religion

Codes
a b c d

iv i iii


ii i iii


iv iii i


iii iv ii


71. G.W.F. Hegel completely changed the meaning of the civil society giving rise to a modern liberal understanding of it as a form of market society as opposed to institutions of modern nation state. Unlike his predecessors, the leading thinker of Romanticism movement considered civil society as a separate realm, a "system of needs" that is "the difference which intervenes between family and the State. For Hegel, civil society manifested contradictory forces. Being the realm of capital interests, there is a possibility of conflicts and inequalities within it. Man's choice is limited due to those inequalities. Hegel argued that those inequalities lead to a more efficient system on the whole. Karl Marx was a Hegelian. For Marx civil society was the base of productive forces whereas political society was the super structure. Agreeing with the link between capitalism and civil society, Marx held that the latter represents bourgeoisies. Therefore, the State as super structure also represents the dominant class. Marx rejected the positive role of State put forth by Hegel. This negative view about civil society was rectified by Antonio Gramsci. Departing from Marx, Gramsci located the civil society in the political super structure. He underlined the crucial role of civil society as the contributor of cultural and ideological capital. Rather than posing it as a problem Gramsci viewed civil society as the sole site of problem solver. Agreeing with Gramsci, The New Left assigned key role to civil society to defend people against state and market.

71. Hegel felt

(A)Inequalities create civil society


(B)Inequalities within civil societies bring overall efficiency


(C)Men enjoy good choice due to inequalities in civil society


(D)Civil society is devoid of inequalities



72. Marx was Hegelean because he

(A)resembled Hegel.


(B)had the same nationality as that of Hegel.


(C)did not differ from Hegel's description of civil society in Toto.


(D)agreed with Hegel's description of civil society as a form of market society.



73. Marx considered

(A)State is bourgeosis while civil society is not.


(B)Civil society is bourgeosis while State is not.


(C)Both civil society and State are independently bourgeose.


(D)State is bourgeose because civil society is bourgeosic in its representation.



74. Role of civil society is positive according to

Marx


(B)Marx and Hegel


(C)Gramsci and Marx


(D)Hegel and Gramsci



75. 'New Left' supported the civil society because it

(A)creates rift between state and market.


(B)engages defence lawyer when state or market troubled people.


linked by Gramsci.


(D)supports people in case of trouble from State or market.


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