Exam Details

Subject anthropology
Paper paper 2
Exam / Course ugc net national eligibility test
Department
Organization university grants commission
Position
Exam Date December, 2013
City, State ,


Question Paper

PAPER-II ANTHROPOLOGY Signature and Name of Invigilator


1. An extensive study on among human societies was done by

Franz Boas


Emile Durkheim


McLennan


James Frazer



2. The central reference point from which all relationships can be traced on a genealogical diagram, is

Id Ego


Centrum Super ego



3. 'Social Organization' according to Radcliffe Brown refers to the study of

Roles


Statuses


Groups


Associations



4. Those aspects of society that are considered ordinary, having no special religious significance, is known as

Profane Sacred


Secular Spiritual



5. Alzheimer disease leads to

Malnutrition Diabetes


Cancer Dementia



6. refers to a

Cultural category


A non-biological reality


A classification which is arbitrary


All of the above



7. Among the living apes, the genetically closest to humans is

Gorilla


Chimpanzee


Orangutan


Gibbon



8. A statistical technique showing relationship between two variables

Regression


Correlation


Standard Deviation


Standard Error



9. Plio-Pleistocene boundary is determined by the presence of villa Franchian fauna. These fauna include

Species of Aves


Species of Lupus


Species of Bos


Species of Dinosaurs



10. Prehistoric art is found all through the upper Palaeolithic period. This art best exemplified by the site is known as

Combe-Grenal


Altamira


Laugerie-Haute


Parpallo



11. Cultural variability is a function of
i. Physical features of a country
ii. The adaptability of the people
iii. Technological differences
iv. Cultural similarities
Codes

ii, iv and iii are correct.


ii, iv and i are correct.


ii and iii are correct.


iv, iii and ii are correct.



12. Quantitative Research aims at
i. to quantify variation
ii. to predict causal relationship
iii. to describe characteristics of a population
iv. to describe an individual's experience

Codes

iii iv are correct.


ii iii are correct.


ii, iii iv are correct.


ii iv are correct.





13. Which among the following are considered as property among the most vulnerable tribal societies
i. Land
ii. Cattle
iii. Tools and implements
iv. Precious metals ornaments
Codes

ii and iv are correct.


ii, iii, iv and i are correct.


iii, iv and i are correct.


ii and iii are correct.



14. The VI Schedule of the Indian Constitution is applicable to the areasin the following States
i. Assam ii. Meghalaya
iii. Tripura iv. Jharkhand

iv, iii ii are true.


ii iii are true.


ii, iii iv are true.


iii iv are true.



15. Which of the pairs is correctly matched

ABO blood T.H. Morgan group system


Rh blood Karl group system Landsteiner

A.S. Weiner


Pharma-- W.S. Sutton cogenetics


Phenylke-- J.B.S. Haldane tonuria



16. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched

Haemophilia Sex-linked recessive


Sickle cell Autosomal disease dominant


Beard Sex limited development in man


Turner's XO
syndrome




17. Racial Classification of World Population was given by

Risley


Sauk


Guha


None of the above



18. Tertiary period includes

Miocene and Pliocene only


Oligocene and Palaeocene only


Pliocene, Miocene, Oligocene, Eocene and Palaeocene


Eocene and Miocene



19. Fire for cooking was used for the first time by

Homo-Neandarthalensis


Pithecanthropus Erectus


Homo-sapiens-sapiens


Sinanthropus Pekinensis



20. Remains of the lower Palaeolithic culture in India are found at

Langhnaj


Navdatoli


Burzahom


Attirampakkam



21. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason
Assertion Emic Approach in Anthropological research is useful to trace out the 'insiders views' on the research problem.
Reason It helps the Anthropologist to give semantic explanations about the research problem from people's perspective.
In the context of the above statements, which of the following is true
Codes

Both and are not the correct explanation of


is false and is true.


Both and are true and

is the correct explanation of


is false and is true.


22. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason
Assertion Little community is characterised by subsistence economy.
Reason Such a community satisfies all needs of its members from birth to death.
In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct
Codes

Both and are true and is not the correct explanation of


Both and are true, is the correct explanation of


is false, but is true.


is false and is true.



23. Given below are two statements. One is called as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason
Assertion Divination is done to foresee future events or uncover the causes of past events.
Reason Human beings often attempt to control the forces of the universe.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct

Codes

Both and are true, but

is not the correct explanation of


Both and are true and

is the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.



24. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason
Assertion Despite various developmental programmes made for the scheduled castes and scheduled tribe communities in India, majority amongst them are socio­economically backward.
Reason Fruits of developmental programmes have not reached the scheduled castes and scheduled tribe communities as desired by the planners.


Codes

is false and is true.


is true and is false.


is true and is also true.


is false and is also false.



25. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason
Assertion In sickle cell anaemia, glutamic acid in the beta chain is replaced by valine.
Reason Sickle cell haemoglobin is caused by a point mutation.
In the context of above two statements, which one of the following is correct


Codes

Both and are true and

is the correct explanation of


Both and are true and

is not the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.


26. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and theother is labelled as Reason :Assertion Racism is a biological concept. Reason Racism leads to
prejudice. In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct


Codes

Both and are true and the correct explanation of


Both and are true and

is not the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.



27. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and theother is labelled as Reason :Assertion Molecular Anthropology is one of theevolving subfields of biologicalanthropology. Reason Development in Molecular Anthropology is dueto the advancement in the Human Genome Project.
In the context of above two statements, which one of the following is correct


Codes

Both and are true and the correct explanation of


Both and are true and

is not the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.



28. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and theother is labelled as Reason :Assertion Habitual erect posture and bipedalism are exclusive human traits. Reason There were major anatomical change in the human skeleton during the course of evolution.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct


Codes

Both and are true and the correct explanation of


Both and are true and

is not the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is false, but is true.



29. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason
Assertion It was due to technological advancement that Neolithic men were able to produce their food.
Reason Food production led to an available surplus to maintain a larger population.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct


Codes

is correct, but is wrong.


Both and are correct.


is wrong, but is correct.


Both and are wrong.



30. Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion and the other is labelled as Reason
Assertion Microliths were manufactured by fluting technique during Mesolithic culture.
Reason Microliths were used to make composite tools because they were able to economize raw materials.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct


Codes

Both and are true and

is the correct explanation of


Both and are true but

is not the correct explanation of


is true, but is false.


is true, but is false.


31. Identify the correct sequence of development of theories in cultural anthropology

Multi linear cultural evolution Unilinear cultural evolution Universal cultural evolution


Unilinear cultural evolution Universal cultural evolution Multi linear cultural evolution


Multi linear cultural evolution Universal cultural evolution Unilinear cultural evolution


Universal cultural evolution Multi linear cultural evolution Unilinear cultural evolution



32. Identify the correct developmental sequence of economic pursuitsamong the following categories

Fishing Gathering and Hunting

Cultivation Pastoralism


Pastoralism Cultivation Gathering and Hunting Fishing


Gathering and Hunting Fishing

Pastoralism Cultivation


Cultivation Pastoralism Fishing Gathering and Hunting



33. Robert Redfield's concept of "Folk­urban continuum" is based on his study of four communities a city, a town, a peasant society and a folk orsimple society. Identify these four communities and arrange them in correct sequence todepict the folk-urban continuum.

Chankom Marida Tuski Diztas


Tuski Chankom Diztas Marida


Diztas Tuski Chankom Marida


Marida Diztas Tuski Chankom



34. Identify the correct instrumental sequence as per Malinowski.

Object Technique Cooperation or Tradition Context of Situation


Context of situation Cooperation or Tradition Technique Object


Technique Object Contextof situation Cooperation orTradition


Cooperation or Tradition Object Technique Context of situation



35. Arrange the following in the ascending order as far as the development of evolutionary thought is concerned

Jean Baptise Darwin Comte de Buffon Stebbins


Comte de Buffon Darwin Stebbins Jean Baptise


Comte de Buffon Jean Baptise Darwin Stebbins


Jean Baptise Darwin Stebbins Comte de Buffon



36. Identify the correct evolutionary sequence of the following fossil hominids

A. africanus Java Man Neanderthal Man Grimaldi Man


Java Man A. africanus Grimaldi Man Neanderthal Man


Grimaldi Man Java Man A. africanus Neanderthal Man


Neanderthal Man A. africanus Grimaldi Man Java Man



37. Identify the correct sequence of the following geneticists chronologically according to their contribution

Sutton Morgan Watson Crick Mendel


Mendel Sutton Morgan Watson Crick


Morgan Mendel Watson Crick Sutton


Watson Crick Morgan Sutton Mendel



38. Identify the correct sequence of cell components in the ascending order of their occurrence

Genes Chromosome Nucleus Cytoplasm


Chromosome Genes Cytoplasm Nucleus


Nucleus Genes Chromosome -Cytoplasm


Cytoplasm Chromosome Genes Nucleus



39. Which one of the following pairs is correctly matched

Bone tools Homohabilis


Earliest Mehergarh Harappan Phase


Mousterian Homo-erectus culture


Interglacial Miocene



40. Arrange the following lithic tool types in their correct sequence of appearance
i. Point ii. Chopper
iii. Cleaver iv. Burin
Codes

ii i iv iii


i ii iii iv


iv iii ii i


ii iii i iv



41. Match the following residence patterns with their corresponding practices

List I List II
a. Virilocal i. After marriage the
residence couple settle with the wife's parents.
b. Uxori local ii. After marriage, the
residence couple settle with husband's parents
c. Avuncu- iii. After marriage, the
local couple may choose to settle either with husband's or wife's parents.
d. Ambilocal iv. After marriage, the
residence couple settle with husband's mother's brother.
Codes
a b c d

ii i iv iii


i ii iii iv


iii iv ii i


ii iii iv i



42. Match an item in List I with an item in List II. Use the codes given below List I List II
a.
Abraham i. Culture Kardiner

b.
E.B. Tylor ii. Cultural Ecology

c.
Julian iii. Patterns of Steward Culture

d.
Ruth iv. Basic personality Benedict structures


Codes
a b c d

iv i ii iii


iii ii iv i


ii iii i iv


i iv iii ii



43. Match the following anthropologistswith the concepts, they are associated with List I List II
a.
D.N. i. Animatism Majumdar

b.
E. Durkheim ii. Animism

c.
R.R. Marett iii.Totemism

d.
E.B. Tylor iv. Bongaism



Codes
a b c d

i ii iii iv


iv iii i ii


ii i iv iii


iii ii iv i



44. Match the items in List I with the items in List II and select the answer from code given below :List I List II (Systems of (CommunitiesAuthority) which are associated with)
a.
Uni-centric i. The Pueblo Authority System Indians

b.
Kin-based ii. Hopi Indians Authority System

c.
Non-kin based iii. The Nuer Authority System

d.
Village Council iv. Bushman Authority System



Codes
a b c d

iv iii ii i


iii ii i iv


i iv iii ii


ii i iv iii




45. Match an item in List I with an item in List II. Use the codes given below
List I List II
a.
Classification of i. Ashley Indian People Montago

b.
'Ethnic group' ii. C.S. Coon term coined by

c.
'Origin of Races' iii.S.S. Sarkar

d.
Racial iv. W.C. Boyd Classification based on blood groups




Codes
a b c d

i ii iii iv


ii iv i iii


iii i ii iv


iv iii ii i



46. Match an item in List I with an item in List II. Use the codes given below
List I List II
a.
Subspecies i. Hominidae

b.
Family ii. Homo sapiens sapiens

c.
Suborder iii.Primate

d.
Order iv. Anthropoidea




Codes
a b c d

ii i iv iii


iv ii i iii


i ii iii iv


ii iv iii i



47. Match an item in List I with an item in List II. Use the codes given below
List I List II
a.
Baboon i. Indonesia

b.
Hanuman ii. Madagascar Langurs

c.
Orangutan iii.India

d.
Lemur iv. Africa


Codes
a b c d

iv iii i ii


i ii iii iv


iii i ii iv


ii iii iv i



48. Match an item in List I with an item in List II. Use the codes given below
List I List II
a.
Homo habilis i. Raymond Dart

b.
Austra- ii. Louis Leakey lopithecus

c.
Gigan- iii. Simons topithecus Chopra

d.
Java Man iv. Eugene Dubois




Codes
a b c d

ii i iii iv


i ii iii iv


iv ii iii i


iii iv i ii



49. Match items of List I with items of List II and select the correct answer from the code given below
List I List II (Name of the (Author of the Book) Book)
a.
Man Makes i. M. Burkitt Himself

b.
Old Stone Age ii. Brian M. Fagan

c.
Stone Age Tools iii.V.G. Childe

d.
People of the iv. H.D. SankaliaEarth


Codes
a b c d

iv ii i iii


iii i ii iv


iii i iv ii


i iv iii ii



50. Arrange the following ceramic types in chronological order of their occurrence
i. Jorwe
ii. Malwa
iii. Painted Grey ware
iv. Northern black polished ware


Codes

iv ii iii i


ii i iii iv


i ii iii iv


iv iii ii i


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