Exam Details
Subject | geography | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | June, 2014 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
1. The landscapes produced by a single dominant geomorphic process are called as
Simple Landscapes
Compound Landscapes
Monocyclic Landscapes
Multicyclic Landscapes
2. Flat topped sand ridges with long dimensions extending parallel to the prevailing winds but locking the collapsing fronts are known as
Whalebacks
Seifs
Barchans
Sand drifts
3. The river valleys whose courses are controlled by factors which are not determinable are termed as
Consequent
Subsequent
Insequent
Resequent
4. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I (Books) List II (Authors)
a Principles of i. L.C. King Geomorphology
b. The study of ii. W.D. Landforms Thornbury
c. Unstable Earth iii. R.J. Small
d. Morphology of iv. J.A. Steers the Earth
Codes
a b c d
ii iii iv i
i ii iii iv
iv iii ii i
iii i iv ii
5. The slope replacement model was propounded by
Wood
Davis
Penck
Strahler
6. Who among the following observed that summer heating of Tibetan Plateau was the most important factor in the monsoonal circulation over India
Fohn
Koteswaram
Frost
Halley
7. According to Koppen s Scheme of climatic classification (Polar or Mountain) type climatic is found in
Nagaland
Arunachal Pradesh
Sikkim
Jammu Kashmir
8. Which one of the following is not a factor that affects wind
Pressure gradient
Friction
Magnetism
Carioles effect
9. Which one of the locations listed below should have highest annual temperature range
Equatorial Island
Tropical coast
Polar ice cap
Mid-latitude continental centre
10. Which term is used to describe the conversion of a solid directly to a gas, without passing through the liquid State
Evaporation
Condensation
Sublimation
Freezing
11. The main source of carbon-monoxides, as air pollutants, is
Thermal decomposition of fats
Dye-making
Blast furnaces
Gasoline motor exhausts
12. The vertical movement of cold water from deeper oceanic layers to replace warmer surface water is called as
Turbidity
Emergence
Upwelling
Halocline
13. Which one of the following types of sea floor sediments includes calcareous and siliceous oozes
Fluvial
Terrigenous
Biogenous
Hydrogenous
14. Vast numbers of herbivorous animals and carnivorous such as lions, Jackals and hyenas are found in
Equatorial rainforest
Taiga
Campos of Brazil
Savannas of Africa
15. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a Green Plants i. Decomposer
b. Animal ii. Primary Parasites consumer
c. Plant Parasites iii. Secondary Consumer
d. Fungi iv. Producer
Codes
a b c d
iv iii ii i
ii i iv iii
iii ii i iv
i ii iv iii
16. Nomothetic approach in geography emphasizes upon
Inductive study
Law making study
Ideographic study
Empirical study
17. Which one of the following pairs does not match correctly
Author Book
Ibn Khaldun Muqaddimah
Al-Balakhi Kitabul Ashkal
Al-Masudi Routes and Realms
Al-Biruni Kitab-al-Hind
18. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I (Geographers) List II (Concepts Developed)
i. F. Ratzel a. Landscape Science
ii. C. Ritter b. Areal differentiation
iii.R. Hartshorne c. Teleological view
iv. O. Schluter d. Social Darwinism
Codes
a b c d
iv iii ii i
iii iv i ii
ii iv iii i
iv i ii iii
19. Which one of the following is in correct sequence in the development of German geographical thought.
Troll, Peschel, Hettner, Ratzel
Peschel, Ratzel, Hettner, Troll
Peschel, Troll, Hettner, Ratzel
Ratzel, Peschel, Troll, Hettner
20. Who coined the term 'Cosmography' and divided it into uranography and Geography
O. Peschel
C. Ritter
B. Vareneous
A. Humboldt
21. The book entitled "Perspective on Nature of Geography (1959)" was authored by
Ellen Churchill Semple
Rudolf Kjellen
Richard Hartshorne
Isaih Bowman
22. Net population change is determined by
Mortality
Migration
Fertility
Both and
23. Rural house is an index of the
Environment
Racial Element
Fashion and Style
Modern Architectural Design
24. The stages of inception in the dynamics of urban growth refers to
The factor which gives rise to a city in a particular place.
The process through which separate functional districts are carved out
The outward, often radial, movement of activities from the centre.
The pattern of forcing activities out of an area.
25. The chief means of transport in Tundras is
Camel Donkeys
Sledge Horse
26. The development of Chennai Bangaluru corridor is based on
Automobile and I.T. Industries
Cotton-textile and garment industries
Pharmaceutical and Chemical Industries
Residential and Retail Development
27. Of late, the major focus in urban-industrial development is on
Nodal Development
Cluster Development
Port-City Oriented Development
Both and
28. High level managerial and executive administrative position fall in the category of
Primary activities
Secondary activities
Tertiary activities
Quarternary activities
29. Which of the following statements are correct
1 Lignite and low grade bituminous coal were formed during quarternary period.
2 Dolomite is used as refractory material and flux in iron and steel industry.
3 Solar energy, wind, hydel power and biogas are renewable resources.
Select the correct answer using codes given below
2 and 3 1 and 2
2 and 3 1 and 3
30. What are the three bases for spatial interaction as described in Edward Ullman's model
Complementarity, Transferability and intervening opportunity
Complementarity, Commodity specific relationship and surplus-deficit relationship.
Complimentarity, convenience and residential neighbourhood.
Human behaviour, convenience and transferability
31. Japan is one of the leading industrial countries in the world because it has
1 Developed hydel power
2 Large deposits of metallic minerals
3 High level of technological capability
4 Insular location
Which of these statements are correct
3 and 4
2 and 3
1 and 3
2 and 4
32. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion and the other labelled as Reason
Assertion With the development of H.Y.V. rubber trees and later synthetic rubber, the rubber of the Amazon basin has become a little more than memory.
Reason Resources are created
and destroyed by human culture. In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct
Codes
is correct, but is wrong.
is wrong, but is correct.
Both and are correct and explains
Both and are wrong.
33. Which one of the following culture realms is characterised by
heritage of ancient civilization and traditions of classical culture
rise of ancient city-states; and
importance of agriculture and horticulture including viticulture
East European
Indian
Mediterranean
Chinese
34. The paradoxical situation of co-existence of the patrilineal society and the dominating position of women characterize.
Khasi Tribe
Bhil Tribe
Gond Tribe
Tharu Tribe
35. Geography of public policy is concerned with geographical study of
1 Creation and implementation of public policies.
2 Implementation and monitoring of public policies.
3 Creation and evaluation of public policies.
4 Evaluation of public policies.
1 and 2 are correct.
2 and 3 are correct.
2 and 4 are correct.
1 and 3 are correct.
36. Which one of the following languages belong to the Semito-Hamitic linguistic family
Gondi
Hebrew
Spanish
Dutch
37. The statement that "Who rules East Europe, commands the Heartland who rules the Heartland, commands the world Island….." was made by
Mackinder
Spykman
Alfred Mahan
Whittlesey
38. The entire planning technique in India had been based on the model prepared by
P.C. Mahalanobis
Fieldman
Domar
V.M. Dandekar
39. Regional development is a
Single functional Approach
Multi-functional Approach
Place Prosperity
Rationalisation of population distribution
40. According to Hufschmidt, bringout the chronological sequence in the main phases of development of Regional planning in the last 100 years of its history.
i. Cultural Regionalism Orientation
ii. Metropolitan Orientation
iii. Natural Resource Orientation
iv. Regional Science Orientation
Codes
iii, ii, iv, i
iii, iv, ii
iv, iii, ii
iii, iv, ii
41. Who has defined that "there is only one region the surface of the earth on which mankind finds its home"
Minshull
Vidal de la Blasche
Fenneman
Herbertson
42. The agricultural region is a
Homogenous region
Functional region
Nodal region
Natural region
43. Which one of the following sequences of the Himalayan ranges from South to North is correct
Karakoram Ladakh Zaskar Pir panjal
Ladakh Zaskar Pir Panjal Karakoram
Zaskar Pir Panjal Karakoram Ladakh
Pir Panjal Zaskar Ladakh Karakoram
44. The oldest and the richest coal field of India with respect to quantity of production and quality is
Bokaro
Jharia
Raniganj
Makum-Nazira
45. The highest and the lowest population density difference during 2001 and 2011 was recorded respectively in
Haryana and Arunachal Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu
West Bengal and Nagaland
Bihar and Nagaland
46. The most important source of irrigation in Great Indian Desert (Thar) is
Canal
Well
Tube-well
All of the above
47. The longest west flowing Peninsular river is
Godavari
Krishna
Narmada
Tapti
48. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I (Spectral Bands) List II (Wavelength)
a Visible region i. 8 12 micrometre
b. Near Infrared ii. 1 mm 1.0 metre
c. Microwave iii. 0.7 3.0 micrometre
d. Thermal iv. 0.4 0.7 Infrared micrometre
Codes
a b c d
iv ii iii i
iii iv i ii
iv iii ii i
iii iv ii i
49. Flow maps are used to show the distribution of which type of following data
Line
Area
Point
Volume
50. Cumulative frequency distribution is shown by
Histogram
Frequency Curve
Ogive
Pie diagram
Simple Landscapes
Compound Landscapes
Monocyclic Landscapes
Multicyclic Landscapes
2. Flat topped sand ridges with long dimensions extending parallel to the prevailing winds but locking the collapsing fronts are known as
Whalebacks
Seifs
Barchans
Sand drifts
3. The river valleys whose courses are controlled by factors which are not determinable are termed as
Consequent
Subsequent
Insequent
Resequent
4. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I (Books) List II (Authors)
a Principles of i. L.C. King Geomorphology
b. The study of ii. W.D. Landforms Thornbury
c. Unstable Earth iii. R.J. Small
d. Morphology of iv. J.A. Steers the Earth
Codes
a b c d
ii iii iv i
i ii iii iv
iv iii ii i
iii i iv ii
5. The slope replacement model was propounded by
Wood
Davis
Penck
Strahler
6. Who among the following observed that summer heating of Tibetan Plateau was the most important factor in the monsoonal circulation over India
Fohn
Koteswaram
Frost
Halley
7. According to Koppen s Scheme of climatic classification (Polar or Mountain) type climatic is found in
Nagaland
Arunachal Pradesh
Sikkim
Jammu Kashmir
8. Which one of the following is not a factor that affects wind
Pressure gradient
Friction
Magnetism
Carioles effect
9. Which one of the locations listed below should have highest annual temperature range
Equatorial Island
Tropical coast
Polar ice cap
Mid-latitude continental centre
10. Which term is used to describe the conversion of a solid directly to a gas, without passing through the liquid State
Evaporation
Condensation
Sublimation
Freezing
11. The main source of carbon-monoxides, as air pollutants, is
Thermal decomposition of fats
Dye-making
Blast furnaces
Gasoline motor exhausts
12. The vertical movement of cold water from deeper oceanic layers to replace warmer surface water is called as
Turbidity
Emergence
Upwelling
Halocline
13. Which one of the following types of sea floor sediments includes calcareous and siliceous oozes
Fluvial
Terrigenous
Biogenous
Hydrogenous
14. Vast numbers of herbivorous animals and carnivorous such as lions, Jackals and hyenas are found in
Equatorial rainforest
Taiga
Campos of Brazil
Savannas of Africa
15. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I List II
a Green Plants i. Decomposer
b. Animal ii. Primary Parasites consumer
c. Plant Parasites iii. Secondary Consumer
d. Fungi iv. Producer
Codes
a b c d
iv iii ii i
ii i iv iii
iii ii i iv
i ii iv iii
16. Nomothetic approach in geography emphasizes upon
Inductive study
Law making study
Ideographic study
Empirical study
17. Which one of the following pairs does not match correctly
Author Book
Ibn Khaldun Muqaddimah
Al-Balakhi Kitabul Ashkal
Al-Masudi Routes and Realms
Al-Biruni Kitab-al-Hind
18. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I (Geographers) List II (Concepts Developed)
i. F. Ratzel a. Landscape Science
ii. C. Ritter b. Areal differentiation
iii.R. Hartshorne c. Teleological view
iv. O. Schluter d. Social Darwinism
Codes
a b c d
iv iii ii i
iii iv i ii
ii iv iii i
iv i ii iii
19. Which one of the following is in correct sequence in the development of German geographical thought.
Troll, Peschel, Hettner, Ratzel
Peschel, Ratzel, Hettner, Troll
Peschel, Troll, Hettner, Ratzel
Ratzel, Peschel, Troll, Hettner
20. Who coined the term 'Cosmography' and divided it into uranography and Geography
O. Peschel
C. Ritter
B. Vareneous
A. Humboldt
21. The book entitled "Perspective on Nature of Geography (1959)" was authored by
Ellen Churchill Semple
Rudolf Kjellen
Richard Hartshorne
Isaih Bowman
22. Net population change is determined by
Mortality
Migration
Fertility
Both and
23. Rural house is an index of the
Environment
Racial Element
Fashion and Style
Modern Architectural Design
24. The stages of inception in the dynamics of urban growth refers to
The factor which gives rise to a city in a particular place.
The process through which separate functional districts are carved out
The outward, often radial, movement of activities from the centre.
The pattern of forcing activities out of an area.
25. The chief means of transport in Tundras is
Camel Donkeys
Sledge Horse
26. The development of Chennai Bangaluru corridor is based on
Automobile and I.T. Industries
Cotton-textile and garment industries
Pharmaceutical and Chemical Industries
Residential and Retail Development
27. Of late, the major focus in urban-industrial development is on
Nodal Development
Cluster Development
Port-City Oriented Development
Both and
28. High level managerial and executive administrative position fall in the category of
Primary activities
Secondary activities
Tertiary activities
Quarternary activities
29. Which of the following statements are correct
1 Lignite and low grade bituminous coal were formed during quarternary period.
2 Dolomite is used as refractory material and flux in iron and steel industry.
3 Solar energy, wind, hydel power and biogas are renewable resources.
Select the correct answer using codes given below
2 and 3 1 and 2
2 and 3 1 and 3
30. What are the three bases for spatial interaction as described in Edward Ullman's model
Complementarity, Transferability and intervening opportunity
Complementarity, Commodity specific relationship and surplus-deficit relationship.
Complimentarity, convenience and residential neighbourhood.
Human behaviour, convenience and transferability
31. Japan is one of the leading industrial countries in the world because it has
1 Developed hydel power
2 Large deposits of metallic minerals
3 High level of technological capability
4 Insular location
Which of these statements are correct
3 and 4
2 and 3
1 and 3
2 and 4
32. Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion and the other labelled as Reason
Assertion With the development of H.Y.V. rubber trees and later synthetic rubber, the rubber of the Amazon basin has become a little more than memory.
Reason Resources are created
and destroyed by human culture. In the context of the above two statements, which of the following is correct
Codes
is correct, but is wrong.
is wrong, but is correct.
Both and are correct and explains
Both and are wrong.
33. Which one of the following culture realms is characterised by
heritage of ancient civilization and traditions of classical culture
rise of ancient city-states; and
importance of agriculture and horticulture including viticulture
East European
Indian
Mediterranean
Chinese
34. The paradoxical situation of co-existence of the patrilineal society and the dominating position of women characterize.
Khasi Tribe
Bhil Tribe
Gond Tribe
Tharu Tribe
35. Geography of public policy is concerned with geographical study of
1 Creation and implementation of public policies.
2 Implementation and monitoring of public policies.
3 Creation and evaluation of public policies.
4 Evaluation of public policies.
1 and 2 are correct.
2 and 3 are correct.
2 and 4 are correct.
1 and 3 are correct.
36. Which one of the following languages belong to the Semito-Hamitic linguistic family
Gondi
Hebrew
Spanish
Dutch
37. The statement that "Who rules East Europe, commands the Heartland who rules the Heartland, commands the world Island….." was made by
Mackinder
Spykman
Alfred Mahan
Whittlesey
38. The entire planning technique in India had been based on the model prepared by
P.C. Mahalanobis
Fieldman
Domar
V.M. Dandekar
39. Regional development is a
Single functional Approach
Multi-functional Approach
Place Prosperity
Rationalisation of population distribution
40. According to Hufschmidt, bringout the chronological sequence in the main phases of development of Regional planning in the last 100 years of its history.
i. Cultural Regionalism Orientation
ii. Metropolitan Orientation
iii. Natural Resource Orientation
iv. Regional Science Orientation
Codes
iii, ii, iv, i
iii, iv, ii
iv, iii, ii
iii, iv, ii
41. Who has defined that "there is only one region the surface of the earth on which mankind finds its home"
Minshull
Vidal de la Blasche
Fenneman
Herbertson
42. The agricultural region is a
Homogenous region
Functional region
Nodal region
Natural region
43. Which one of the following sequences of the Himalayan ranges from South to North is correct
Karakoram Ladakh Zaskar Pir panjal
Ladakh Zaskar Pir Panjal Karakoram
Zaskar Pir Panjal Karakoram Ladakh
Pir Panjal Zaskar Ladakh Karakoram
44. The oldest and the richest coal field of India with respect to quantity of production and quality is
Bokaro
Jharia
Raniganj
Makum-Nazira
45. The highest and the lowest population density difference during 2001 and 2011 was recorded respectively in
Haryana and Arunachal Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu
West Bengal and Nagaland
Bihar and Nagaland
46. The most important source of irrigation in Great Indian Desert (Thar) is
Canal
Well
Tube-well
All of the above
47. The longest west flowing Peninsular river is
Godavari
Krishna
Narmada
Tapti
48. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below
List I (Spectral Bands) List II (Wavelength)
a Visible region i. 8 12 micrometre
b. Near Infrared ii. 1 mm 1.0 metre
c. Microwave iii. 0.7 3.0 micrometre
d. Thermal iv. 0.4 0.7 Infrared micrometre
Codes
a b c d
iv ii iii i
iii iv i ii
iv iii ii i
iii iv ii i
49. Flow maps are used to show the distribution of which type of following data
Line
Area
Point
Volume
50. Cumulative frequency distribution is shown by
Histogram
Frequency Curve
Ogive
Pie diagram
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