Exam Details
Subject | indian culture | |
Paper | paper 2 | |
Exam / Course | ugc net national eligibility test | |
Department | ||
Organization | university grants commission | |
Position | ||
Exam Date | June, 2009 | |
City, State | , |
Question Paper
Read the passage below, and answer the following first five questions based on the passage Some 19th-century missionaries, armed with passages from Hindu and Buddhist scriptures, often taken out of their context, and with tales of famine, disease, and the evils of the Hindu caste and family system, have helped to propagate the widespread fallacy that India is a land of lethargic gloom. The traveller landing at Bombay has only to watch the rush-hour crowds, and to compare them mentally with those of London, to realize that the Indian character is neither lethargic nor unhappy. This conclusion is borne out by a general acquaintance with the remains of India's past. Our second general impression of ancient India is that her people enjoyed life, passionately delighting both in the things of the senses and the things of the spirit. The European student who concentrates on religious texts of a certain type may well gain the impression that ancient India was a land of "life-negating" ascetics, imposing their gloomy and sterile ideas upon the trusting millions who were their lay followers. The fallacy of this impression is quite evident from the secular literature, sculpture and painting of the time. The average Indian, though he might pay lip-service to the ascetic and respect his ideals, did not find life a vale of tears from which to escape at all costs rather he was willing to accept the world as he found it, and to extract what happiness he could from it. Dan. d. in's description of the joys of a simple meal served in a comparatively poor home (p.444ff) is probably more typical of ancient Indian everyday life than are the Upanis.ads. India was a cheerful land, whose people, each finding a niche in a complex and slowly evolving social system, reached a higher level of kindliness and gentleness in their mutual relationships than any other nation of antiquity. For this, well as for her great achievements in religion, literature, art and mathematics, one European student at least would record his admiration of her ancient culture.
1. How did some 19th century missionaries propagate about India
Indian character is neither lethargic nor unhappy
People enjoyed life
India is a land of lethargic gloom.
Indians did not find life a vale of tears.
2. How does the author look at the characterization of India
Indians are neither lethargic nor unhappy but enjoyed life.
Buddhist and Hindu scriptures demonstrate famine, disease and evils of caste system.
India was a land of life-negating ascetics.
Remains of India's past show a negative picture.
3. Which one of the attitudes of the average Indians towards life is false
The people were passionately delighted in things of senses and spirit.
People extracted happiness from the world as they found it.
They valued kindliness and gentleness in human relationships
The Indians strongly endorsed ascetics and their ideals.
4. How have the European students perceived India
India was a land of material and spiritual delight
India was a land of ascetics with their ideas dominating life of millions
India was a land of poor satisfied with simple meal.
None of the above
5. Which one of author's characterisations of India is not true
India was a cheerful land of people
Indians achieved greater heights in religion, literature, art and mathematics.
The rush-hour crowds in London and Bombay are lethargic and unhappy.
The secular literature, sculpture and paintings show a picture of joy in life.
6. That the neolithic people of some places lived in underground pits has been suggested by the archaeological excavations in
Assam
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Kashmir
7. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched
Banawali -Haryana
Daimabad -Maharashtra
Dholavira -Gujarat
Rakhigarhi -Rajasthan
8. The available Rigveda Samhita represents the recension of
Baskala
Sakala
Saunaka
Paippalada
9. Which one of the following belongs to the category of five great sacrifices
Devayajna
Pitryajna
Bhutayajna
Manusyayajna Select the correct answer from the code given below
10. The Mahabharata provides evidence of the customs of
Polygamy
Polyandry
Niyoga
Sati Select the correct answer from the code given below
Only
and
and
and
11. Asoka laid emphasis on the 'Paternal principle' in administration. This is clearly expressed in his
Minor Rock Edict II
Rock edict XIII
Pillar edict VII
Separate Kaling Edict I
12. Who among the following successors of Asoka styled himself as Devanampriya
Dasaratha
Kunala
Samprati
None of the above
13. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below the
lists
List I (Ancient Centres) List II (Modern locations)
Dhanyakataka Amaravati
Samapa Jaugada
Pratisthan Nagarjunkonda
Vijayapuri Paithan
Code
14. Which one of the following Tamil anthologies is devoted to the praise of the Chera Kings
Natrinai
Kurundogai
Aingurunuru
Paditruppattu
15. Which one of the following does not occur in the list of Samskaras, the Dharmasutras and early smritis
Jatakarma
Namakarana
Vidyarambha
Vivaha
16. Who among the following was awarded highest punishment for theft in the system of manu
Brahmana
Kshatriya
Vaishya
Sudra
17. The ancient port of Puhar was situated at the mouth of
Kaveri
Periyar
Tamraparni
Vaigai
18. Which of the following sites has yielded the evidence of a Vishnu temple of the pre Christian era
Bhita
Eran
Mathura
Vidisha
19. The remains of a Jain Stupa were discovered at the site of
Kankali Tila
Katra Kesav Dev
Mat
None of the above
20. Which school of art used red spotted sandstone as material for sculptural art
Mathura
Bharhut
Amaravati
Gandhar Select the correct answer from the code given below
Only
and
and
and
21. Samantapasadika is Buddhaghosha's commentary on
Vinayapitaka
Suttapitaka
Abhidhammapitaka
Visuddhimagga
22. Which one of the following inscriptions gives an account of the guild of weavers
Mathura Inscription of Chandra-gupta -II
Mandasor Inscription of Kumaragupta
Eran Inscription of Bhanugupta
Damodarpur copper plate of Budhagupta
23. Which of the following eras is identical with the valabhi era
Vikrama era
Saka era
Gupta era
Harsha era
24. Which of following pairs is not correctly matched Temples Builder
Brihadisvara temple -Rajaraja of Tanjavur
Virupaksha temple -Loka Mahadevi of Pattadakal
Martanda temple -Didda of Kashmir
Visvanath temple -Dhanga of Khajuraho
25. Arrange the following Dharmasastra writers in a chronological order
Chandesvara
Hemadri
Lakshmidhara
Mitra Misra Select the correct answer from the code given below:
26. Consider the following statements Assertion
Lingayata religion turned into a radical movement against the caste system and Brahmana orthodoxy Reason Its founder, Basava was himself a non-Brahmana Now select the correct answer from the code below
Codes
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
is true but is false
is false but is true
27. Who among the following introduced Vaishnavism in Kamarupa and Cooch Bihar
Chaitanya
Ramananda
Sankaradeva
Vitthaladasa
28. Sutradhara Mandana, famous for his works on architecture and iconography flourished in the court of
Bhoja
Kumarapala
Rana Kumbha
Krishnadevarai
29. Chaitanya's one of the most famous disciple was a Muslim devotee named
Haridas
Purandardas
Raskhan
Sujan
30. Which Mahadana ceremony was performed by the Rashtrakuta King Dantidurga at Ujjain
Tulapurusha
Hiranyagarbha
Saptasagara
Ratnadhenu
31. Which of the following works of Amir Khusrav contains his personal appreciation of Indian culture
Ghurrat-ul-Kamal
Qiran us Sadain
Nuh Sipihar
Khazain-ul-Futuh
32. Who among the following was not a Chishti sufi saint
Qutub-ud-din Bakhtiar Kaki
Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Chiragh-i-Dihlwi
Sayyid Muhammad Gesu Daraz
Mir Muhammad Miyan Mir
33. Which of the following pair is not correctly matched (Author) (Work)
Somtalika -Vicar-sutra
Sudhakalasa -Sangitopanisad
Merutungancarya -Prabandha-cintamani
Jinprabha Suri -Vastusara
34. Who composed Bhavartha-Dipika
Jnandeva
Nimbarka
Namdeva
Shankaradeva
35. The following monuments were constructed during the period of Delhi sultanate. Sultan Ghari
Bara Sona Masjid
Adina Masjid Jami Masjid at Ahmadabad Arrange them in correct chronological order by using the code given below
Codes
36. Which of the following illustrated manuscripts were prepared during Akbar's time
The Diwan-i-Amir Hasan Dihlavi
The Raj Kanwar
The Tutinama
iv) The yoga Vashistha Select the correct answer from the code given below
37. Consider the following statements
Assertion It was in Jahangir's reign that the art of painting reached its highest water mark.
Reason He was against architectural decoration. Now select the correct answer from the code given below
Code
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
is true but is false
is false but is true
38. Which one of the following works was written by a poetess during the Vijayanagara period
Madhura-Vijayam
Rukmini-Kalyanam
Saluva bhyudaya
Narayana-Vilasa
39. Which one of the following Sanskrit works were translated for Akbar as per his instructions
The singhasan Battisi
The Atharva Veda
The Harivansh Purana
The Ragadarpan Select the correct answer from the code given below
Codes
and
and
and
and
40. Sawai Jaisingh built his last observatory at
Delhi
Ujjain
Mathura
Banaras
41. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below
List I List II
Charles Grant Anglicism
Jeremy Bentham Orientalism
T. B Macaulay Utilitarianism
Sir William Jones Evangelicalism
Codes
(iii)
(iii)
(iii)
(iii)
42. Consider the following statements
Assertion Vivekananda condemned social reform movement and sought to replace it by social service.
Reason The nineteenth century social movement was elitist Now select the answer from the code below
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, and is only a partial explanation of
is true, but is false.
43. Arrange the following in correct chronological order.
Prarthana Samaj
Aligarh Scientific Society
Calcutta Madrassa
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Indicate the correct answer from the code below
Codes
(iii)
44. What was Jotirao Phule's position with regard to widow remarriage
He was strongly opposed to it.
He simply ignored the issue
He made spirited attacks on enforced widowhood.
He had initiated a movement for it at an all India level
45. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below
List I List II
Filtration theory Vernacular education
Haileybury College Study of languages
Wood's education English education Despatch
Fort William College Indian Civil Servants
Codes
46. Who was the first editor of Amrita Bajar Patrika
Surendranath Banerjee
Aurobindo Ghosh
Bipin Chandra Pal
Motilal Ghosh
47. Consider the following statements Assertion
Gandhi held industrial capitalism responsible for all conflicts of interest Reason Industrial capitalism is the essence of modern civilization. Now select the answer from the code below
is true, and is false.
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
Both and are true, and explains
is false, and is true.
48. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below
List I (Leaders) List II (Political Concepts)
Tilak Atmashakti
Aurobindo Swaraj
Gandhi Panchasheel
Nehru Harijan
Codes
(iii)
(iii)
49. Tana Bhagat was a movement of the
Moppalah
Maratha
Munda
Manipuri
50. Who wrote NIL DARPAN
Bankimchandra Chatterjee
Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar
Rabindranath Tagore
Dinabandhu Mitra
1. How did some 19th century missionaries propagate about India
Indian character is neither lethargic nor unhappy
People enjoyed life
India is a land of lethargic gloom.
Indians did not find life a vale of tears.
2. How does the author look at the characterization of India
Indians are neither lethargic nor unhappy but enjoyed life.
Buddhist and Hindu scriptures demonstrate famine, disease and evils of caste system.
India was a land of life-negating ascetics.
Remains of India's past show a negative picture.
3. Which one of the attitudes of the average Indians towards life is false
The people were passionately delighted in things of senses and spirit.
People extracted happiness from the world as they found it.
They valued kindliness and gentleness in human relationships
The Indians strongly endorsed ascetics and their ideals.
4. How have the European students perceived India
India was a land of material and spiritual delight
India was a land of ascetics with their ideas dominating life of millions
India was a land of poor satisfied with simple meal.
None of the above
5. Which one of author's characterisations of India is not true
India was a cheerful land of people
Indians achieved greater heights in religion, literature, art and mathematics.
The rush-hour crowds in London and Bombay are lethargic and unhappy.
The secular literature, sculpture and paintings show a picture of joy in life.
6. That the neolithic people of some places lived in underground pits has been suggested by the archaeological excavations in
Assam
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh
Kashmir
7. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched
Banawali -Haryana
Daimabad -Maharashtra
Dholavira -Gujarat
Rakhigarhi -Rajasthan
8. The available Rigveda Samhita represents the recension of
Baskala
Sakala
Saunaka
Paippalada
9. Which one of the following belongs to the category of five great sacrifices
Devayajna
Pitryajna
Bhutayajna
Manusyayajna Select the correct answer from the code given below
10. The Mahabharata provides evidence of the customs of
Polygamy
Polyandry
Niyoga
Sati Select the correct answer from the code given below
Only
and
and
and
11. Asoka laid emphasis on the 'Paternal principle' in administration. This is clearly expressed in his
Minor Rock Edict II
Rock edict XIII
Pillar edict VII
Separate Kaling Edict I
12. Who among the following successors of Asoka styled himself as Devanampriya
Dasaratha
Kunala
Samprati
None of the above
13. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below the
lists
List I (Ancient Centres) List II (Modern locations)
Dhanyakataka Amaravati
Samapa Jaugada
Pratisthan Nagarjunkonda
Vijayapuri Paithan
Code
14. Which one of the following Tamil anthologies is devoted to the praise of the Chera Kings
Natrinai
Kurundogai
Aingurunuru
Paditruppattu
15. Which one of the following does not occur in the list of Samskaras, the Dharmasutras and early smritis
Jatakarma
Namakarana
Vidyarambha
Vivaha
16. Who among the following was awarded highest punishment for theft in the system of manu
Brahmana
Kshatriya
Vaishya
Sudra
17. The ancient port of Puhar was situated at the mouth of
Kaveri
Periyar
Tamraparni
Vaigai
18. Which of the following sites has yielded the evidence of a Vishnu temple of the pre Christian era
Bhita
Eran
Mathura
Vidisha
19. The remains of a Jain Stupa were discovered at the site of
Kankali Tila
Katra Kesav Dev
Mat
None of the above
20. Which school of art used red spotted sandstone as material for sculptural art
Mathura
Bharhut
Amaravati
Gandhar Select the correct answer from the code given below
Only
and
and
and
21. Samantapasadika is Buddhaghosha's commentary on
Vinayapitaka
Suttapitaka
Abhidhammapitaka
Visuddhimagga
22. Which one of the following inscriptions gives an account of the guild of weavers
Mathura Inscription of Chandra-gupta -II
Mandasor Inscription of Kumaragupta
Eran Inscription of Bhanugupta
Damodarpur copper plate of Budhagupta
23. Which of the following eras is identical with the valabhi era
Vikrama era
Saka era
Gupta era
Harsha era
24. Which of following pairs is not correctly matched Temples Builder
Brihadisvara temple -Rajaraja of Tanjavur
Virupaksha temple -Loka Mahadevi of Pattadakal
Martanda temple -Didda of Kashmir
Visvanath temple -Dhanga of Khajuraho
25. Arrange the following Dharmasastra writers in a chronological order
Chandesvara
Hemadri
Lakshmidhara
Mitra Misra Select the correct answer from the code given below:
26. Consider the following statements Assertion
Lingayata religion turned into a radical movement against the caste system and Brahmana orthodoxy Reason Its founder, Basava was himself a non-Brahmana Now select the correct answer from the code below
Codes
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
is true but is false
is false but is true
27. Who among the following introduced Vaishnavism in Kamarupa and Cooch Bihar
Chaitanya
Ramananda
Sankaradeva
Vitthaladasa
28. Sutradhara Mandana, famous for his works on architecture and iconography flourished in the court of
Bhoja
Kumarapala
Rana Kumbha
Krishnadevarai
29. Chaitanya's one of the most famous disciple was a Muslim devotee named
Haridas
Purandardas
Raskhan
Sujan
30. Which Mahadana ceremony was performed by the Rashtrakuta King Dantidurga at Ujjain
Tulapurusha
Hiranyagarbha
Saptasagara
Ratnadhenu
31. Which of the following works of Amir Khusrav contains his personal appreciation of Indian culture
Ghurrat-ul-Kamal
Qiran us Sadain
Nuh Sipihar
Khazain-ul-Futuh
32. Who among the following was not a Chishti sufi saint
Qutub-ud-din Bakhtiar Kaki
Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Chiragh-i-Dihlwi
Sayyid Muhammad Gesu Daraz
Mir Muhammad Miyan Mir
33. Which of the following pair is not correctly matched (Author) (Work)
Somtalika -Vicar-sutra
Sudhakalasa -Sangitopanisad
Merutungancarya -Prabandha-cintamani
Jinprabha Suri -Vastusara
34. Who composed Bhavartha-Dipika
Jnandeva
Nimbarka
Namdeva
Shankaradeva
35. The following monuments were constructed during the period of Delhi sultanate. Sultan Ghari
Bara Sona Masjid
Adina Masjid Jami Masjid at Ahmadabad Arrange them in correct chronological order by using the code given below
Codes
36. Which of the following illustrated manuscripts were prepared during Akbar's time
The Diwan-i-Amir Hasan Dihlavi
The Raj Kanwar
The Tutinama
iv) The yoga Vashistha Select the correct answer from the code given below
37. Consider the following statements
Assertion It was in Jahangir's reign that the art of painting reached its highest water mark.
Reason He was against architectural decoration. Now select the correct answer from the code given below
Code
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
is true but is false
is false but is true
38. Which one of the following works was written by a poetess during the Vijayanagara period
Madhura-Vijayam
Rukmini-Kalyanam
Saluva bhyudaya
Narayana-Vilasa
39. Which one of the following Sanskrit works were translated for Akbar as per his instructions
The singhasan Battisi
The Atharva Veda
The Harivansh Purana
The Ragadarpan Select the correct answer from the code given below
Codes
and
and
and
and
40. Sawai Jaisingh built his last observatory at
Delhi
Ujjain
Mathura
Banaras
41. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below
List I List II
Charles Grant Anglicism
Jeremy Bentham Orientalism
T. B Macaulay Utilitarianism
Sir William Jones Evangelicalism
Codes
(iii)
(iii)
(iii)
(iii)
42. Consider the following statements
Assertion Vivekananda condemned social reform movement and sought to replace it by social service.
Reason The nineteenth century social movement was elitist Now select the answer from the code below
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
Both and are true, and is the correct explanation of
Both and are true, and is only a partial explanation of
is true, but is false.
43. Arrange the following in correct chronological order.
Prarthana Samaj
Aligarh Scientific Society
Calcutta Madrassa
Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Indicate the correct answer from the code below
Codes
(iii)
44. What was Jotirao Phule's position with regard to widow remarriage
He was strongly opposed to it.
He simply ignored the issue
He made spirited attacks on enforced widowhood.
He had initiated a movement for it at an all India level
45. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below
List I List II
Filtration theory Vernacular education
Haileybury College Study of languages
Wood's education English education Despatch
Fort William College Indian Civil Servants
Codes
46. Who was the first editor of Amrita Bajar Patrika
Surendranath Banerjee
Aurobindo Ghosh
Bipin Chandra Pal
Motilal Ghosh
47. Consider the following statements Assertion
Gandhi held industrial capitalism responsible for all conflicts of interest Reason Industrial capitalism is the essence of modern civilization. Now select the answer from the code below
is true, and is false.
Both and are true, but is not the correct explanation of
Both and are true, and explains
is false, and is true.
48. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the code given below
List I (Leaders) List II (Political Concepts)
Tilak Atmashakti
Aurobindo Swaraj
Gandhi Panchasheel
Nehru Harijan
Codes
(iii)
(iii)
49. Tana Bhagat was a movement of the
Moppalah
Maratha
Munda
Manipuri
50. Who wrote NIL DARPAN
Bankimchandra Chatterjee
Ishwarchandra Vidyasagar
Rabindranath Tagore
Dinabandhu Mitra
Other Question Papers
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