FINAL EXAM NATIONAL BOARD OF EXAMINATIONS
JUNE 2016
POSSESSION USE OF CELL PHONES OR ANY SUCH ELECTRONIC GADGETS IS NOT PERMITTED INSIDE THE
EXAMINATION HALL.
GENITOURINARY SURGERY (UROLOGY)
PAPER II
GUS/J/16/13/II
Time 3 hours
Max. Marks 100
Important instructions:
• Attempt all questions in order.
• Each question carries 10 marks.
• Read the question carefully and answer to the point neatly and legibly.
• Do not leave any blank pages between two answers.
• Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space.
• Answer all the parts of a single question together.
• Start the answer to a question on a fresh page or leave adequate space between two answers.
• Draw table/diagrams/flowcharts wherever appropriate.
Write short notes on:
1. Enumerate the causes of obstructive uropathy.
Evaluation and treatment of patients with obstructive
uropathy.

2. Enumerate the different types of fusion anomaly of kidney
with diagrammatic representation of any two.
Management of staghorn calculus in horseshoe kidney.
5+5
3. Classification, pathophysiology and management of PUV.

4. Enumerate minimally invasive treatment options for BPH.
Prostatic artery embolization Technique.
Compare monopolar vs bipolar TURP.

5. Principles, technique and indications of renal cryosurgery.

6. Define swap renal transplantation.
Indications, technique, precondition and outcome of swap
renal transplantation.

7. Lymphatic spread of testicular germ cell tumour.
Role of RPLND in testicular tumour.
5+5
8. Evaluation and management of renal trauma in a 9 year old
child.
5+5
9. Technique, results and complications of orthotopic bladder
substitute.

10. Enumerate various hemostatic agents and tissue glues used
in Urology.
Techniques to obtain hemostasis during laparoscopic partial
nephrectomy.
3+7