Exam Details

Subject Strength of Materials
Paper
Exam / Course Diploma in Civil Engineering (DCLE)
Department School of Engineering & Technology (SOET)
Organization indira gandhi national open university
Position
Exam Date December, 2015
City, State new delhi,


Question Paper

1. Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives

For an isotropic, homogeneous and elastic material obeying Hooke's law, number of independent elastic constants is

2

3

9

1

The maximum bending moment due to a moving load on a fixed ended beam occurs

at the support

always at the mid-span

under the load only

None of the above

A simply supported beam of length l carries a load varying uniformly from zero at left end to maximum at right end. The maximum bending moment occurs at a distance of

l/sqrt(3) from left end

l/3 from left end

l/sqrt(3) from right end

l/3 from right end

If a shaft of diameter d is subjected to a torque, the maximum shear stress is

32 T/n d^3

16 T/n d^2

16 T/n d^3

64 T/n d^4

Proof resilience is the maximum energy stored at

limit of proportionality

elastic limit

plastic limit

None of the above

Rate of change of bending moment is equal to

shear force

deflection

slope

rate of loading

Two beams, one of circular cross-section and the other of square cross-section, have equal area of cross-section. If subjected to bending

circular section is more economical

square section is more economical

both sections are equally strong

both sections are equally stiff

2. Two parallel walls 6.m apart are stayed together by a steel rod of 20 mm diameter passing through metal plates and nuts at each end. The nuts are tightened, when the rod is at a temperature of 100°C. Determine the stress in the rod, when the temperature falls down to 20°C, if

the ends do not yield, and

the ends yield by 1 mm. Take E x 10^5 N/mm^2 and a =12x10^-6

3. The values of Young's Modulus and Rigidity Modulus of a material are known to be 20·8 GPa and 8 GPa respectively. If a spherical ball of diameter 150 mm made of the material is immersed in water to a depth of 120 metres, find the change in volume of the ball.

4. Derive an expression for the maximum shear stress in a general two-dimensional state of stress and also an expression for the aspect angle of the corresponding plane.

5. A cantilever beam of length 8 m is carrying a u.d.l. of 3 kN/m over a length of 6 m from the free end and 1·5 kN/m on a span of 2 m at a distance of 2 m from the fixed end and a point load of 6 kN at a distance of 1 m from the fixed end. Draw the SFD and BMD for the cantilever beam.

6. A rectangular beam 250 x 400 mm is 8 m long and is simply supported at the ends. It carries a point load of 45 kN at mid-span. Find the maximum bending stresses in the beam.

7. Find the power that can be transmitted by a shaft of 60 mm diameter at 180 rpm, if the permissible shear stress is 85 N/mm^2.

8. Write short notes on any four of the following:

Assumptions in the Euler's Column Theory

Equivalent Length of a Column

Resisting Torque

Slenderness Ratio

Hooke's Law

Theory of Simple Bending


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