1. Critically evaluate the classical theories of truth.

OR

Explain major types of erroneous perception (Khyati vada) as discussed in Indian philosophy.

2. Analyze how Postmodernist and Feminist Epistemology consider humans as the knowing subject.

OR

Discuss various definitions of perception according to Indian philosophical systems.

3. Answer any two of the following in about 200 words each

Explain the 'tabula rasa' concept of mind according to John Locke.

Describe the distinction between belief and truth.

Explain the role of 'trustworthy person' (apta) in Testimony (sabda).

Discuss the constructivist approach to perception in detail.

4. Answer any four of the following in about 150 words each:

Describe doubt and certainty.

Explain Descartes' Cogito, ergo sum think therefore I am)

Distinguish inference for oneself and for others (Svartha and Parartha)

Differentiate between a posteriori and a priori knowledge.

Illustrate the difference between the 'knower and the 'known'.

Describe the Philosophical position of skepticism.

5. Write short notes on any five of the following in about 100 words each

Epistemic justification

Realism

Primary and secondary qualities

Inductive method

Innate ideas

Objective truth

Invariable concomitance

Communicative action of Habermas